Twenty minutes after the onset of symptoms, an adult client presents to the emergency department with slurred speech and right-sided weakness. After a computerized tomography (CT) scan reveals a non-hemorrhagic stroke, the nurse administers alteplase. Which assessment finding warrants immediate intervention?
Headache with blurred vision.
Lower extremity edema.
Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.
Frequent premature ventricular contractions.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: A headache with blurred vision following alteplase administration could indicate intracranial hemorrhage, which requires immediate intervention.
Choice B reason: Lower extremity edema is not typically an immediate concern post-alteplase administration unless it indicates a deep vein thrombosis.
Choice C reason: Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia requires monitoring, but it is not as urgent as a headache with blurred vision, which could signify a life-threatening complication.
Choice D reason: Frequent premature ventricular contractions should be monitored, but they are not as critical as a headache with blurred vision post-alteplase.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Heat and cold therapy can help manage symptoms but are not directly related to health promotion and teaching.
Choice B reason: Avoiding foods containing purine is more related to conditions like gout, not rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice C reason: Immobilization of affected joints is not a health promotion strategy and can actually worsen rheumatoid arthritis symptoms over time.
Choice D reason: Prevention through nutrition and exercise is a key component of health promotion and teaching for clients with rheumatoid arthritis, as it can help manage symptoms and improve overall health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Assessing for discomfort is important, but it is not a safety intervention that should be implemented during the creation of a sterile field.
Choice B reason: Instructing the client to keep hands under the sterile field is not practical or safe, especially since the client is mildly confused and may not be able to follow such instructions.
Choice C reason: Pouring cleansing solution onto the sterile cloth field is part of the debridement process but does not directly relate to client safety.
Choice D reason: Verifying informed consent is crucial for client safety to ensure that the client understands the procedure and agrees to it, especially when the client is confused.
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