To monitor for complications in a patient with type II diabetes, the healthcare provider will write a prescription for the client to schedule which of the following tests at least annually? Select all that apply.

Monofilament testing

Hearing (audio) exam

Serum creatinine

Urine for microalbumin

Glycosylated hemoglobin A1C

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

A. Monofilament testing is recommended to assess for peripheral neuropathy, a common complication in diabetes.
B. Hearing exams are not specifically indicated as part of annual diabetes care.
C. Serum creatinine is monitored to assess kidney function, as diabetes can lead to kidney disease.
D. Testing urine for microalbumin detects early signs of kidney damage.
E. HbA1c provides information about long-term glucose control and is a key indicator in managing diabetes complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Glycosylated hemoglobin A1C provides an average of the patient's blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months and is the standard test used to evaluate long-term glycemic control in patients with diabetes.
B. A urine dipstick for glucose measures glucose in the urine but does not provide an accurate assessment of overall blood glucose control or effectiveness of treatment.
C. Fasting blood glucose is useful for assessing current blood sugar levels but does not reflect long-term management or control.
D. An oral glucose tolerance test is typically used for diagnosing diabetes rather than for ongoing monitoring of treatment effectiveness.

A. Ensure the drainage tubing is patent and without obstruction. B. Notify the surgeon if the urine is bright red in appearance or has large clots. C. Add the amount of bladder irrigation to the total output. D. Use sterile technique when preparing the irrigation solution. E. Contact the surgeon if the client reports a continual need to void.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Patency of the drainage tubing is crucial to prevent blockage and maintain continuous flow.
B. Bright red urine or large clots could indicate bleeding, requiring immediate notification of the surgeon.
C. The amount of irrigation fluid is usually subtracted from the total output to determine true urine output, not added.
D. Using sterile technique helps prevent infection in a postoperative patient.
E. A continual urge to void could indicate bladder spasms or improper catheter placement, and the surgeon should be contacted.

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To monitor for complications in a patient with type II diabetes, the healthcare provider will write a prescription for the client to schedule which of the following tests at least annually? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient with type 2 diabetes is scheduled for a follow-up visit in the clinic a few months from now. Which test will the nurse schedule to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for the patient?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and has a continuous bladder irrigation in place. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

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