To help prevent by a dissatisfied client, which objective is most important to include in the orientation classes for staff nurses? New nursing staff members will
demonstrate how to complete an adverse occurrence or variance report.
discuss how to handle complaints from clients and/or their families.
describe how to obtain legal services if needed.
maintain personal malpractice insurance.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason: Demonstrating how to complete an adverse occurrence or variance report is important, but not the most important objective. This report is a tool for quality improvement and risk management, but it does not prevent litigation by itself. The nurse should also communicate effectively with the client and/or their family, and document the incident and the actions taken.
Choice B Reason: Discussing how to handle complaints from clients and/or their families is the most important objective, as it can help prevent or resolve conflicts, and avoid escalation to legal action. The nurse should listen empathetically, acknowledge the client's feelings and concerns, apologize if appropriate, explain the situation and the plan of care, and involve the supervisor or other resources if needed.
Choice C Reason: Describing how to obtain legal services if needed is relevant, but not the most important objective.
This objective implies that litigation is inevitable or expected, which may create a negative or defensive attitude in the staff nurses. The nurse should focus on preventing litigation by providing safe and quality care and building trust and rapport with the clients and/or their families.
Choice D Reason: Maintaining personal malpractice insurance is advisable, but not the most important objective. This objective may protect the nurse's personal assets in case of a lawsuit, but it does not prevent litigation from occurring. The nurse should follow the standards of practice and the policies and procedures of the organization, and document accurately and thoroughly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This action requires assessment and evaluation skills, which are beyond the scope of practice of the PN. The nurse is responsible for providing client education and ensuring that the client understands the discharge instructions.
Choice B Reason: This action requires teaching and evaluation skills, which are beyond the scope of practice of the PN. The nurse is responsible for educating the clients about their prescribed dietary changes and assessing their learning needs and readiness.
Choice C Reason: This action requires critical thinking and decision-making skills, which are beyond the scope of practice of the PN. The nurse is responsible for establishing the blood pressure parameters for client monitoring and adjusting them as needed.
Choice D Reason: This action can be safely delegated to the PN, as it involves reinforcing previous teaching done by the nurse. The PN can review the diet information with the client and answer any questions they may have.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Demonstrating how to complete an adverse occurrence or variance report is important, but not the most important objective. This report is a tool for quality improvement and risk management, but it does not prevent litigation by itself. The nurse should also communicate effectively with the client and/or their family, and document the incident and the actions taken.
Choice B Reason: Discussing how to handle complaints from clients and/or their families is the most important objective, as it can help prevent or resolve conflicts, and avoid escalation to legal action. The nurse should listen empathetically, acknowledge the client's feelings and concerns, apologize if appropriate, explain the situation and the plan of care, and involve the supervisor or other resources if needed.
Choice C Reason: Describing how to obtain legal services if needed is relevant, but not the most important objective.
This objective implies that litigation is inevitable or expected, which may create a negative or defensive attitude in the staff nurses. The nurse should focus on preventing litigation by providing safe and quality care and building trust and rapport with the clients and/or their families.
Choice D Reason: Maintaining personal malpractice insurance is advisable, but not the most important objective. This objective may protect the nurse's personal assets in case of a lawsuit, but it does not prevent litigation from occurring. The nurse should follow the standards of practice and the policies and procedures of the organization, and document accurately and thoroughly.
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