To decrease intraocular pressure following cataract surgery, the nurse should instruct the client to avoid:
Deep breathing.
Ambulation.
Coughing.
Lying supine.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Deep breathing doesn't significantly affect intraocular pressure. Techniques enhancing oxygen exchange are safe and recommended for general well-being during postoperative recovery periods.
Choice B rationale
Ambulation promotes circulation and is generally safe after surgery. Avoiding ambulation is unnecessary for maintaining intraocular pressure levels unless medically contraindicated.
Choice C rationale
Coughing increases intraocular pressure due to abrupt pressure changes within the chest cavity and ocular system. This should be avoided to prevent complications after cataract surgery.
Choice D rationale
Lying supine does not inherently increase intraocular pressure unless other factors like improper postoperative positioning are involved. Proper positioning is important but lying supine itself isn't contraindicated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["66.7"]
Explanation
Step 1 is (1600 mL ÷ 24 hours).
Answer is 66.7 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Bipolar disorder is an approved indication for valproic acid use. It helps stabilize mood swings, particularly mania, making it a suitable treatment rather than a contraindication.
Choice B rationale
Pre-existing liver disease contraindicates valproic acid because it increases the risk of hepatic toxicity and liver failure. Liver function must be closely monitored in all patients receiving this drug.
Choice C rationale
Asthma is not affected by valproic acid use as the drug targets neurological pathways and does not impact respiratory or bronchial systems significantly.
Choice D rationale
Valproic acid is used to treat migraines and seizures. It prevents the occurrence of severe headaches through stabilization of neuronal activity, making this an appropriate rather than contraindicated use. .
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