The practical nurse (PN) is reinforcing teaching to a group of evacuees in a mass casualty center after a natural flooding disaster. Which information should the PN include in the review? (Select all that apply.)
Take all doses of prophylactic prescriptions for diarrhea.
Drink only boiled water or bottled oral rehydration solutions.
Wash all fruits and vegetables thoroughly in running tap water.
Clean hands using soap, clean water, or waterless antibacterial solutions.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Taking prophylactic prescriptions for diarrhea can prevent or minimize gastrointestinal issues post-disaster.
Drinking boiled water or bottled oral rehydration solutions reduces the risk of waterborne diseases.
Washing fruits and vegetables in running tap water removes contaminants.
Cleaning hands with soap, clean water, or antibacterial solutions prevents the spread of infections.
Identifying sexual contacts isn't directly related to immediate post-disaster health concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Documenting the client's understanding is important, but correcting the misconception about the use of the eye drops is the immediate priority.
B. Reminding the client about the intended action of the eye drops helps clarify their purpose in managing glaucoma by reducing intraocular pressure.
C. Assessing the intensity of eye pain using a numerical pain scale might not be necessary in this context as the client's misconception about the eye drops needs correction.
D . Clarifying that eye pain in glaucoma is uncommon does not address the client's misunderstanding about the purpose of the pilocarpine eye drops.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Encouraging the mother to use a one-piece pacifier is the appropriate action as it reduces the risk of choking or ingestion of small parts and is safer for the infant.
B. Observing the infant for difficulty in sucking is important, but addressing the safety of the pacifier takes precedence.
C. Informing the mother about potential dental problems associated with pacifier use might be relevant but doesn't address the immediate safety concern of the makeshift pacifier.
D. Complimenting the mother for meeting her infant's needs doesn't address the potential safety risks associated with the homemade pacifier.
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