The physician has ordered Amoxicillin 25mg/kg/day in 2 equally divided doses for a client weighing 70 kilograms. The supply of Amoxicillin is 125mg/5ml.

Calculate the correct dosage for one dose in milliliters. Round to the nearest whole number.

Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["35 "]

Step 1 is to calculate the total daily dosage in milligrams. This is done by multiplying the weight of the client by the ordered daily dosage. So, 70 kg × 25 mg/kg = 1750 mg/day.

Step 2 is to divide the total daily dosage by the number of doses per day to get the dosage per dose. So, 1750 mg ÷ 2 = 875 mg/dose.

Step 3 is to calculate the volume of the dose in milliliters. The supply of Amoxicillin is 125 mg/5 mL, which means there are 125 mg of Amoxicillin in every 5 mL. So, to find out how many milliliters contain 875 mg, we set up a proportion: (125 mg / 5 mL) = (875 mg / x mL). Solving for x gives x = (875 mg × 5 mL) ÷ 125 mg = 35 mL. Therefore, the correct dosage for one dose is 35 mL.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While prothrombin level is an important test in evaluating blood clotting disorders, it is not typically used in the initial diagnostic evaluations for a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or stroke.
Choice B rationale
Brain CT or MRI scans are commonly used in the initial diagnostic evaluations for a CVA. These imaging tests can show bleeding in the brain, an ischemic stroke, a tumor, or other conditions.
Choice C rationale
A chest x-ray is not typically used in the initial diagnostic evaluations for a CVA. It is more commonly used to diagnose conditions affecting the lungs and heart.
Choice D rationale
A lumbar puncture, or spinal tap, may be used in some cases to help diagnose a CVA, but it is not typically part of the initial diagnostic evaluations.

A. Instruct the client on daily muscle stretching. B. Order a low-residual diet. C. Encourage the client to void every hour. D. Provide total assistance with all activities of daily living.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Instructing the client on daily muscle stretching can help alleviate and relax muscle spasms, which is beneficial for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.

Choice B rationale
Ordering a low-residual diet is not typically a part of the care plan for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging the client to void every hour may not be necessary for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, unless there are specific urinary symptoms present.
Choice D rationale
Providing total assistance with all activities of daily living may not be necessary for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, as the level of assistance required can vary greatly depending on the severity of the disease.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient arrives in the emergency department exhibiting symptoms of a cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Which diagnostic evaluations would the nurse anticipate before treatment is initiated?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has a recent diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Which of the following should the nurse include in the client’s care plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

While assessing the breath sounds of a client with Parkinson’s disease, a nurse hears adventitious sounds. How should the client’s nutritional needs be met?

The nurse is caring for a patient suspected of having meningitis. After reviewing the lab results, which medication does the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe to treat the meningitis?

A nurse is preparing to administer 40 mg of furosemide intravenously. The available furosemide is 10 mg/1 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.

A nurse is teaching a group of older adults about risk factors for developing a stroke. Which non-modifiable risk factors should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with herpes simplex virus encephalitis. Which medication would the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider to order for treatment?

The nurse is providing patient education to a patient with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and their family. The patient has been prescribed donepezil hydrochloride. What should the nurse explain to the patient and family about this drug?

A nurse is educating a client recently diagnosed with myasthenia gravis. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

In the context of an initial assessment for a client admitted to rule out Guillain-Barre syndrome, which of the following symptoms would the nurse expect to observe?