The nurse is caring for a patient suspected of having meningitis.
After reviewing the lab results, which medication does the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe to treat the meningitis?

Antibiotic therapy

Antiemetics

Analgesics

Antiviral therapy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
If a patient is suspected of having meningitis, the provider will likely prescribe antibiotic therapy after reviewing the lab results. Meningitis is often caused by a bacterial infection, and antibiotics are the primary treatment. The specific antibiotic prescribed will depend on the type of bacteria causing the infection.
Choice B rationale
Antiemetics are medications that help prevent and treat nausea and vomiting. They are not typically used as the primary treatment for meningitis.
Choice C rationale

Analgesics are medications that relieve pain. While they may be used to help manage symptoms in a patient with meningitis, they are not used to treat the underlying infection.
Choice D rationale
Antiviral therapy may be used if the meningitis is caused by a viral infection. However, most cases of meningitis are caused by bacteria, and antibiotics are the primary treatment.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Analgesics can be used to manage pain associated with Bell’s palsy. Therefore, this statement does not indicate a need for further education.
Choice B rationale

This is the correct answer. Chewing on the affected side can actually exacerbate swallowing issues. Therefore, this statement indicates a need for further education.
Choice C rationale
Brushing teeth should not be affected by Bell’s palsy. Therefore, this statement does not indicate a need for further education.
Choice D rationale
Applying a protective eye shield before going to bed is a recommended practice for patients with Bell’s palsy. This helps to protect the eye from injury and keep it moist, as Bell’s palsy can cause difficulty in blinking or closing the eye.

A. Instruct the client on daily muscle stretching. B. Order a low-residual diet. C. Encourage the client to void every hour. D. Provide total assistance with all activities of daily living.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Instructing the client on daily muscle stretching can help alleviate and relax muscle spasms, which is beneficial for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.

Choice B rationale
Ordering a low-residual diet is not typically a part of the care plan for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging the client to void every hour may not be necessary for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, unless there are specific urinary symptoms present.
Choice D rationale
Providing total assistance with all activities of daily living may not be necessary for a client diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, as the level of assistance required can vary greatly depending on the severity of the disease.

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The nurse is caring for a patient suspected of having meningitis. After reviewing the lab results, which medication does the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe to treat the meningitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In the context of outpatient care for a client diagnosed with Bell’s palsy, which of the following statements, if made by the client, would indicate the need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has a recent diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Which of the following should the nurse include in the client’s care plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When providing care for a comatose patient, how should a nurse evaluate motor responses?

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The nurse is caring for a patient suspected of having meningitis.
After reviewing the lab results, which medication does the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe to treat the meningitis?