The patient is resting in bed and cooperative with her mother at her bedside.
Which of the following assessments were made?
Neurological: Agitation. Oriented x. Dizziness. Pupils equal and reactive to light.
Cardiovascular: Bradycardia. Bilateral radial pulses weak. Capillary refill 2 seconds. No lower leg edema noted.
Respiratory: Clear breath sounds.
Gastrointestinal: Last reported bowel movement 4 days ago.
Correct Answer : C
Choice A rationale
The patient is resting and cooperative, which indicates a calm and alert state, not agitation. Orientation x means the patient is aware of person, place, time, and situation, which is a normal finding. Dizziness is not mentioned in the patient’s condition. Pupils being equal and reactive to light is a normal finding and does not indicate a neurological issue.
Choice B rationale
Bradycardia refers to a slower than normal heart rate, which is not mentioned in the patient’s condition. Weak bilateral radial pulses could indicate poor blood circulation, but this is not mentioned in the patient’s condition. Capillary refill of 2 seconds is a normal finding. The absence of lower leg edema is a normal finding and does not indicate a cardiovascular issue.
Choice C rationale
Clear breath sounds are a normal finding and indicate that the patient’s lungs are free of obstructions or fluid.
Choice D rationale
The last reported bowel movement being 4 days ago could indicate constipation, but this is not mentioned in the patient’s condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Based on the provided information, the following notations require immediate follow-up:
- Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus: A boggy (soft) fundus can indicate uterine atony, a condition in which the uterus fails to contract after delivery. This can lead to postpartum hemorrhage, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition.
- Fundus rotated to the right: A displaced fundus can be a sign of a distended bladder, which can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to postpartum hemorrhage.
- Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg: While this blood pressure isn’t extremely low, it is on the lower end of normal. Given the potential for postpartum hemorrhage indicated by the other findings, this should be monitored closely.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Discussing moving to Hawaii does not necessarily indicate a connection to the client’s current condition. It could be a long-term plan or a dream.
Choice B rationale
Being unemotional when talking about needing to rebuild their house could indicate a coping mechanism or emotional detachment. However, without additional context, it’s difficult to definitively associate this behavior with their current condition.
Choice C rationale
Expressing a desire to be in a quieter area of the unit could indicate that the client is experiencing stress, anxiety, or discomfort in their current environment. This behavior is most likely associated with their current condition as it shows a direct response to their surroundings.
Choice D rationale
Requesting sleeping medication for the night could indicate various issues such as insomnia, anxiety, or other sleep-related disorders. However, without more information about the client’s current condition, it’s not possible to make a direct association.
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