The patient has just been started on an enteral feeding and has developed diarrhea after being on the feeding for 2 hours. What does the nurse suspect is the most likely cause of the diarrhea?

Clostridium difficile

Antibiotic therapy

Formula intolerance

Bacterial contamination

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A: Clostridium difficile infection typically develops after prolonged antibiotic use and is not the most likely cause of diarrhea immediately after starting enteral feeding.

B: Antibiotic therapy can cause diarrhea, but it is not the most likely cause in this scenario where the diarrhea started soon after beginning enteral feeding.

C: Formula intolerance is the most likely cause of diarrhea shortly after starting enteral feeding. The patient’s digestive system may not tolerate the formula well, leading to diarrhea.

D: Bacterial contamination is a possible cause but is less likely to cause immediate diarrhea after starting enteral feeding compared to formula intolerance. Proper handling and preparation of the formula should minimize this risk.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A: 20 mg is incorrect and represents a significant overdose. It is not an appropriate transcription for two tenths of a milligram.

B: 0.20 mg is not the best practice because it can be misread as 20 mg if the decimal point is missed. Leading zeros should be used without trailing zeros to prevent errors.

C: 0.2 mg is the correct transcription. It clearly represents two tenths of a milligram and minimizes the risk of misinterpretation.

D: 2.0 mg is incorrect and represents a tenfold overdose. It is not an appropriate transcription for two tenths of a milligram.

A. Lowest abuse potential B. Moderate abuse potential C. Mild abuse potential D. Highest abuse potential

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: Schedule I drugs do not have the lowest abuse potential. They are classified as having the highest potential for abuse.

B: Schedule I drugs do not have a moderate abuse potential. They are considered to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use.

C: Schedule I drugs do not have a mild abuse potential. They are classified as having the highest potential for abuse.

D: Schedule I drugs have the highest abuse potential and are not accepted for medical use in the United States. Examples include heroin and LSD.

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The patient has just been started on an enteral feeding and has developed diarrhea after being on the feeding for 2 hours. What does the nurse suspect is the most likely cause of the diarrhea?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing an in-service program about preventing medication errors when transcribing a prescription. The nurse is using a dosage example of two tenths of a milligram. Which of the following examples should the nurse use to show appropriate transcription of this dosage?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is administering a controlled substance that falls into the category of Schedule I. Which of the following displays the appropriate abuse potential for Schedule I drugs?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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