The nursing staff on a surgical unit decides to initiate a study aimed at reducing the rate of nosocomial infections on their unit. What resource would provide the most current and relevant information the staff needs prior to implementation of this study?
Medical-surgical nursing textbooks published within the past year.
Hospital infection commitee meeting minutes from the past six months.
Articles describing findings from peer-reviewed research studies.
Best practice recommendations from trusted professional webpages.
The Correct Answer is C
Articles describing findings from peer-reviewed research studies are the most current and relevant source of information for the nursing staff who want to conduct a study aimed at reducing the rate of nosocomial infections on their unit. Peer-reviewed research studies are original investigations that have been evaluated and approved by experts in the field before publication. They provide the most reliable and valid evidence for nursing practice and research. They also help the nursing staff to identify gaps in knowledge, formulate research questions, design appropriate methods, and interpret results.
The other options are not correct because:
Medical-surgical nursing textbooks published within the past year may provide some general information about nosocomial infections and their prevention, but they are not the most current and relevant source of information for the nursing staff who want to conduct a study. Textbooks are often based on summaries of existing literature and may not reflect the latest evidence or innovations in practice. They also may not address the specific problem or population of interest for the nursing staff.
Hospital infection commitee meeting minutes from the past six months may provide some information about the current policies and procedures related to nosocomial infections in the hospital, but they are not the most current and relevant source of information for the nursing staff who want to conduct a study. Meeting minutes are often brief and incomplete records of discussions and decisions that may not capture the rationale or evidence behind them. They also may not address the specific problem or population of interest for the nursing staff.
Best practice recommendations from trusted professional webpages may provide some information about the current standards and guidelines for nosocomial infection prevention and control, but they are not the most current and relevant source of information for the nursing staff who want to conduct a study. Best practice recommendations are often based on systematic reviews or consensus statements that synthesize existing evidence and expert opinions. They may not reflect the most recent or emerging evidence or innovations in practice. They also may not address the specific problem or population of interest for the nursing staff.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Discussion.
This is incorrect. The discussion section interprets the findings, explains their significance, and connects them to the broader context of the study. While this sentence describes findings, it does not analyze or interpret them, which would be characteristic of the discussion section.
B. Review of the literature.
This is incorrect. The review of the literature summarizes existing research and provides a foundation for the current study. This sentence reports new findings from the study, not prior research.
C. Methodology.
This is incorrect. The methodology section describes how the study was conducted, including details about participants, procedures, and data collection methods. It does not report findings.
D. Results.
This is correct. The results section presents the data and findings of the study without interpretation. The sentence describes a pattern of distress levels over time, which is a direct presentation of the study's findings.
Correct Answer is D
No explanation
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