The nurse scaring for a patient who will be needing a blood transfusion. The nurse knows that the universal recipient of blood would be considered blood type:
O+
A+
A-
AB+
The Correct Answer is D
AB+ blood type is known as the universal recipient because individuals with this blood type have both A and B antigens on the surface of their red blood cells, as well as the Rh antigen. This means that they can receive blood from donors of any ABO blood type (A, B, AB, or O) and Rh factor (positive or negative) without experiencing a transfusion reaction.
Therefore, in the case of a patient who will be needing a blood transfusion, if the nurse knows that the patient's blood type is unknown, it is ideal to give them AB+ blood type as it is considered the safest option.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Fluid retention is a common complication in heart failure, and monitoring the client's fluid status is crucial to manage the condition effectively. Daily weights are an essential component of monitoring fluid status and are the most sensitive and practical method to detect changes in the client's fluid status. Weight gain is a reliable indicator of fluid retention, and even small increases in weight can indicate the need for changes in the client's treatment plan.
Although electrolyte monitoring (option a), output measurements (option c), and daily BUN and serum creatinine monitoring (option d) can provide valuable information about the client's fluid status, they are not as sensitive or practical as daily weights. Electrolyte monitoring can help detect changes in fluid balance, but it does not provide a direct indication of fluid status. Output measurements can indicate fluid loss, but they do not provide an accurate assessment of fluid retention. BUN and serum creatinine monitoring can detect changes in renal function, but they are not specific to fluid status.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Renal failure can cause a buildup of fluid in the body. When kidneys lose their filtering ability, dangerous levels of wastes may accumulate, and your blood’s chemical makeup may get out of balance. This can lead to fluid retention, causing swelling in your legs, ankles or feet.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.