The nurse observes that a patient is experiencing absolute homelessness. The nurse contacts a social worker to assist the patient with resources.
Which term best describes the nurse’s actions?
Intuition.
Apathy.
Empathy.
Advocacy.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Intuition refers to understanding or knowing something without the need for conscious reasoning. It doesn’t fit in this context as the nurse’s actions are deliberate and based on the patient’s needs.
Choice B rationale
Apathy refers to a lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern. It is the opposite of what the nurse is demonstrating. The nurse is showing concern for the patient’s situation and taking action to help.
Choice C rationale
Empathy refers to the ability to understand and share the feelings of another. While empathy may motivate the nurse’s actions, it does not fully describe the action of contacting a social worker to assist the patient.
Choice D rationale
Advocacy refers to the act of pleading for, supporting, or recommending a course of action. The nurse is advocating for the patient by recognizing their needs and seeking assistance from a social worker.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Civil law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, not with offenses against society as a whole.
Choice B rationale
Common law is a system of law based on precedent and customs, not a classification of offenses.
Choice C rationale
A felony is a serious crime that is often punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. Parking on a sidewalk is not considered a serious crime.
Choice D rationale
A misdemeanor is a less serious crime that is often punishable by a fine, like a parking ticket.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Justice refers to fairness and equality in healthcare. While it is an important ethical principle in nursing, it does not specifically compel a nurse to report missing medication26.
Choice B rationale
Accountability is the ethical standard that compels a nurse to report missing medication. Nurses are accountable for their actions and are responsible for reporting any discrepancies or issues that could impact patient safety26.
Choice C rationale
Confidentiality refers to the protection of patient information. While it is an important ethical principle in nursing, it does not specifically compel a nurse to report missing medication26.
Choice D rationale
Fidelity refers to the commitment to fulfill promises and obligations. While it is an important ethical principle in nursing, it does not specifically compel a nurse to report missing medication26.
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