The nurse knows that skin turgor changes with age. Which intervention is most helpful in dealing with normal aging changes of the skin?

Apply a lubricating lotion to the skin.

Pad all bony prominences.

Encourage a high protein diet.

Bathe with a mild soap daily.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Applying a lubricating lotion helps to combat dryness and maintain skin moisture, which is particularly beneficial as skin turgor decreases with age. This is a direct way to address common skin issues in older adults.
B. Padding bony prominences helps to prevent pressure ulcers but does not address the issue of decreased skin turgor directly.
C. Encouraging a high-protein diet is beneficial for overall skin health and repair but is not specifically aimed at addressing the immediate changes in skin turgor due to aging.
D. Bathing with mild soap is gentle on the skin but does not specifically address the loss of skin turgor. Using a lotion or moisturizer directly addresses the dryness and potential discomfort associated with aging skin.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A family attorney is the most appropriate professional to contact for more information about advance directives. Attorneys are knowledgeable about the legal aspects of advance directives, including living wills and durable power of attorney for healthcare, and can provide guidance on how to properly complete these documents.
B. A nurse manager may provide general information, but an attorney is more suited to address the legal aspects of advance directives.
C. A hospice nurse focuses on end-of-life care but may not have the expertise to provide comprehensive information about the legal requirements for advance directives.
D. A chaplain can offer spiritual support but is not the best resource for legal information regarding advance directives.

A. Leave the dressing off until consulting with the healthcare provider. B. Apply a hydrocolloidal gel dressing. C. Replace the gauze with a transparent dressing. D. Increase the frequency of the dressing changes.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Leaving the dressing off could increase the risk of infection and delay wound healing. It is important to follow established wound care protocols and consult the healthcare provider if necessary.
B. Applying a hydrocolloidal gel dressing is appropriate for a stage 3 pressure ulcer with significant granulation tissue as it helps maintain a moist wound environment conducive to healing and protects the wound from external contaminants.
C. Replacing gauze with a transparent dressing might not provide adequate moisture control for a granulating wound and could potentially cause damage when removed.
D. Increasing the frequency of dressing changes may not be necessary and could potentially disrupt the healing process. It is important to balance between protecting the wound and allowing it to heal properly.

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The nurse knows that skin turgor changes with age. Which intervention is most helpful in dealing with normal aging changes of the skin?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During the admission process, a client requests more information about advance directives. Which professional should the nurse recommend the client contact?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is performing a routine dressing change for a client with a stage 3 pressure ulcer that is red with significant granulation. The wound has a gauze dressing covering the area. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is requesting medicine for pain 30 minutes after receiving morphine sulfate 5 mg intravenously. Which intervention should the nurse implement next?

A bedfast female client awakens during the night, reporting to the nurse that she is "uncomfortable." What action should the nurse implement first?

While electronically scanning the client's armband at the bedside prior to administering pain medication, the nurse observes the power flickers and the computer screen goes blank. The computer fails to reboot and the screen remains dark. Which action should the nurse do first?

The nurse notes that a client has cyanosis of the toes and fingertips. Which vital sign should the nurse obtain first?

The healthcare provider prescribes nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion for a client with a postoperative ileus. During insertion, the client begins to gag. Which action should the nurse take?

The nurse assesses that a client who is disoriented drank eight glasses of water in two hours and is continuing to drink excessive amounts of water. Because the nurse is concerned about water intoxication, which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?

The nurse is preparing a client placed on droplet precautions for transport from the client's room to another department. The client wears eyeglasses and refuses to remove them while being transported. Which action should the nurse take?