The nurse is teaching a class on preventing osteoporosis to a group of perimenopausal women.
Which of these actions is the best way to prevent or delay bone loss in this group?

Taking medications to prevent osteoporosis.

Performing of a activity, such as fast walking

Assessing bone density annually

Taking vitamin B12 supplements

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While medications may help prevent osteoporosis, lifestyle changes such as weight-bearing exercise are more effective and beneficial in the long term, especially for bone health.
B.   Weight-bearing exercises, including walking, help stimulate bone formation and maintain bone density, which is crucial in preventing osteoporosis in perimenopausal women.
C.   While monitoring bone density is essential for detecting osteoporosis, the best preventative strategy is improving bone health through weight-bearing activities, adequate calcium intake, and other lifestyle changes.
D.   Vitamin B12 plays a role in maintaining nerve function and red blood cell production, but it is not directly involved in preventing osteoporosis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A small laceration is typically a second-level priority, as it requires wound care but is not lifethreatening.
B. This suggests a risk for bowel obstruction or other serious gastrointestinal issues that require immediate attention, making it a first-level priority.
C. While important, this is not an urgent, life-threatening situation and is not considered a first-level priority.
D. This is a second-level priority, as it requires pain management but is not as urgent as more critical issues.

A. 24 B. 12 C. 15 D. 6

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A score of 24 would indicate a fully alert and responsive patient. The Glasgow Coma Scale ranges from 3 (deep coma) to 15 (fully awake).
B. A score of 12 indicates a moderate level of consciousness, not a coma.
C. A score of 15 indicates that the patient is fully conscious and alert.
D. A score of 6 indicates a coma and represents a very low level of consciousness, with minimal responses to stimuli.

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The nurse is teaching a class on preventing osteoporosis to a group of perimenopausal women. Which of these actions is the best way to prevent or delay bone loss in this group?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is D

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The nurse is teaching a class on preventing osteoporosis to a group of perimenopausal women.
Which of these actions is the best way to prevent or delay bone loss in this group?