The nurse is teaching a class on bioterrorism. Which statement by a student indicates understanding of the primary rationale for designating an area for decontamination?
"It provides an area where clients can be provided a shower and privacy."
"It provides a centralized area for the triage of all clients as they arrive to the facility."
"It prevents secondary contamination to the facility and its healthcare providers."
"It serves as a holding area that isolates the clients who have been exposed to the agent."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "It provides an area where clients can be provided a shower and privacy." This is incorrect. While decontamination areas may include showers for client decontamination, the primary rationale is more focused on preventing contamination rather than providing privacy.
B. "It provides a centralized area for the triage of all clients as they arrive to the facility." This is incorrect. Centralized triage is important but not the primary reason for a decontamination area.
C. "It prevents secondary contamination to the facility and its healthcare providers." This is correct. The primary rationale for a designated decontamination area is to prevent secondary contamination of the facility and its personnel by removing contaminants from individuals before they enter the healthcare environment.
D. "It serves as a holding area that isolates the clients who have been exposed to the agent." This is incorrect. Isolation may be a component, but the main purpose of decontamination is to prevent contamination spread.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pinch the testicles to feel for abnormalities: This is incorrect. The testicles should be gently palpated, not pinched, to detect abnormalities.
B. Expect swelling of the testicles after examination: This is incorrect. There should be no swelling after a testicular self-examination.
C. Perform testicular self-examination every year: This is incorrect. Self-examination should be performed monthly, not yearly, to detect any changes promptly.
D. Examine the testicles after a bath or shower: This is correct. The warmth and relaxation of the scrotum after a bath or shower make it easier to feel for abnormalities.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Manually irrigate the catheter: This action is premature if the issue is due to a kink or obstruction in the tubing. Manual irrigation should only be performed if other less invasive measures do not resolve the issue.
B. Check the catheter tubing for kinks: This is the first step to take as kinks in the tubing can obstruct the flow of urine. Identifying and correcting kinks may resolve the problem without further intervention.
C. Notify the healthcare provider: This step may be necessary if other interventions do not resolve the issue, but it is not the first action.
D. Adjust the rate of the bladder irrigant: This may be relevant if the problem is related to the irrigation rate, but checking for kinks should be done first to ensure proper catheter function.
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