The nurse is reviewing lab values for a patient taking furosemide. Which of these lab values would concern the nurse?

Calcium 9.4 mg/dL

Sodium 140 mEq/L

Potassium 2.5 mEq/L

Magnesium 1.9 mEq/L

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Calcium 9.4 mg/dL: This is within the normal range for calcium (8.5-10.2 mg/dL), so it is not a concern.
B. Sodium 140 mEq/L: This value is within the normal range for sodium (135-145 mEq/L), so it is not a concern.
C. Potassium 2.5 mEq/L: This is below the normal range for potassium (3.5-5.0 mEq/L) and indicates hypokalemia, which is a common side effect of furosemide, a diuretic. Hypokalemia can cause serious cardiac issues and requires prompt attention.
D. Magnesium 1.9 mEq/L: This is within the normal range for magnesium (1.5-2.5 mEq/L), so it is not a concern.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A patient with a BP of 170/80 mm Hg with a mild headache: Although high, this BP is not as immediately critical as 180/120 mm Hg. The patient is experiencing only a mild headache, indicating less urgency.
B. A patient with a BP of 180/120 mm Hg who is asymptomatic: This BP level indicates a hypertensive crisis, which can lead to life-threatening complications such as stroke or heart attack, even if the patient is asymptomatic. Immediate intervention is needed to lower the BP safely.
C. A patient with a BP of 150/60 mm Hg who is anxious: This BP is elevated but not critically so. Anxiety management may be necessary but is not as urgent as managing a hypertensive crisis.
D. A patient with a blood pressure (BP) of 140/70 mm Hg who has a nosebleed: This BP is relatively mild compared to 180/120 mm Hg and is less immediately threatening, even with a nosebleed.

A. Ecchymosis B. Stasis ulcers C. Angina D. Intermittent claudication

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Ecchymosis: Ecchymosis (bruising) is not a typical symptom of peripheral arterial occlusive disease. It generally indicates bleeding or trauma to the skin and subcutaneous tissues.
B. Stasis ulcers: Stasis ulcers are associated with chronic venous insufficiency, not peripheral arterial disease.
C. Angina: Angina refers to chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart, and it is associated with coronary artery disease, not peripheral arterial occlusive disease.
D. Intermittent claudication: This is the classic symptom of peripheral arterial occlusive disease, characterized by muscle pain or cramping in the legs triggered by physical activity and relieved by rest. It is due to insufficient blood flow to the muscles during exercise.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is reviewing lab values for a patient taking furosemide. Which of these lab values would concern the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a group of patients. Which patient is the priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse would evaluate the patient as understanding reinforcement of teaching for peripheral arterial occlusive disease if the patient stated that which of the following is the classic symptom?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is providing education about the warning signs of stroke to a nursing student. Which information would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the teaching?

A patient is hospitalized poststroke. The nurse approaches the patient from the patient's left side to provide morning care. The patient is staring straight ahead and does not respond to the nurse's presence or voice. Which action should the nurse take first?

The nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a patient who has a traumatic finger amputation. What should the nurse consider?

The nurse is teaching a patient with an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) about activity. Which statement made by the patient indicates an understanding of the teaching?

The LPN/LVP is discussing types of hypertension with a patient. Which statement by the patient would reflect understanding of secondary hypertension?

The nurse is caring for a patient recently admitted with a stroke. The patient is experiencing nausea and begins to vomit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

The nurse is reinforcing teaching provided to a patient with Raynaud disease. Which measure should the nurse include to prevent an attack?

The nurse is caring for a patient with a fracture. Which complications should the nurse monitor for? Select all that apply.