The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient with chronic heart failure. Which of the following weight measurements should the nurse ask the patient to perform to monitor fluid status at home?
Weigh monthly.
Weigh daily.
Weigh twice a day.
Weigh weekly.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Weighing monthly is not frequent enough to monitor fluid status effectively in a patient with chronic heart failure.
Choice B reason: Weighing daily is recommended to detect early signs of fluid retention, which is crucial for patients with chronic heart failure.
Choice C reason: Weighing twice a day is not typically necessary unless specifically recommended by a healthcare provider for close monitoring.
Choice D reason: Weighing weekly may miss early signs of fluid retention and is not recommended for daily monitoring of fluid status in chronic heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Anginal pain typically does not worsen with deep inspiration; this is more characteristic of pleuritic chest pain.
Choice B reason: Anginal pain usually does not persist with rest and organic nitrates; these interventions are typically used to alleviate angina.
Choice C reason: Exertion and anxiety increase the heart's demand for oxygen, which can trigger anginal pain due to reduced blood flow in narrowed coronary arteries.
Choice D reason: Anginal pain typically lasts for a short time, usually less than 20 minutes. If the pain lasts longer, it may indicate a more serious condition like a myocardial infarction.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: An exercise stress test can help diagnose coronary artery disease by measuring the heart's ability to respond to external stress in a controlled clinical environment.
Choice B reason: Troponin I is a blood test that measures the levels of troponin T or troponin I proteins in the blood. These proteins are released when the heart muscle has been damaged, such as in a heart attack, which is a common complication of coronary artery disease.
Choice C reason: Cardiac computed tomography (CT) for calcium scoring is a non-invasive way of obtaining information about the presence, location, and extent of calcified plaque in the coronary arteries.
Choice D reason: Radioisotope imaging, such as a nuclear stress test, can show how blood moves to the heart muscle at rest and during stress, helping to diagnose coronary artery disease.
Choice E reason: Angiography involves using X-rays to see your body's blood vessels. Coronary angiography is specifically used to see if your coronary arteries are blocked or narrowed, where they supply blood to your heart.
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