The nurse is providing client education on growth and development throughout the lifespan. When stating periods of most rapid bone growth, which period is the nurse most correct to state?
Throughout adulthood.
Period of conception.
Prenatally.
From birth through puberty.
The Correct Answer is D
"From birth through puberty." This period is the time of most rapid bone growth and development, which is crucial for the nurse to understand when educating clients on growth and development. Choices A, B, and C are not correct because they do not correspond with periods of bone growth and development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Gigantism. Oversecretion of growth hormone before puberty leads to gigantism, which is characterized by excessive growth in height and length of bones. The growth hormone stimulates the growth of cartilage and bone, resulting in an increased height. When oversecretion occurs after puberty, it results in acromegaly, which is characterized by the enlargement of bones in the face, hands, and feet.
Choice A, Acromegaly, is incorrect because acromegaly results from oversecretion of growth hormone after puberty, and not before puberty.
Choice C, Dwarfism, is incorrect because dwarfism is caused by insufficient growth hormone secretion or poor response to the hormone, and not oversecretion.
Choice D, Simmonds disease, is incorrect because Simmonds disease is a rare disorder characterized by the atrophy of the pituitary gland, which results in decreased secretion of several hormones, including growth hormone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is characterized by patches of redness covered with silvery scales. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes patches of red, inflamed skin covered with silvery scales.
Choice A, It is a chronic, infectious inflammatory disease is incorrect as psoriasis is not caused by an infection.
Choice C, A cure is possible with prompt treatment is incorrect as there is no cure for psoriasis, but symptoms can be managed with treatment.
Choice D, The onset typically occurs in young children is incorrect as psoriasis can occur at any age.
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