The nurse is planning to teach infant care and preventive measures for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) to a group of new parents. Which information is most important for the nurse to include?
Ensure that the infant's crib mattress is firm.
Prop the infant with a pillow when in a side-lying position.
Swaddle the infant in a blanket for sleeping.
Place the infant in a prone position whenever possible.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Ensure that the infant's crib mattress is firm. Rationale: A firm mattress reduces the risk of SIDS as it prevents the infant's face from sinking into the mattress, which could obstruct
breathing.
B. Prop the infant with a pillow when in a side-lying position. Rationale: Pillows should not be used with infants due to the risk of suffocation and increased risk of SIDS.
C. Swaddle the infant in a blanket for sleeping. Rationale: While swaddling can be comforting, it should be done correctly to avoid too tight swaddling, which can lead to overheating, another SIDS risk factor.
D. Place the infant in a prone position whenever possible. Rationale: Infants should be placed on their backs to sleep, not on their stomachs, as back-sleeping is associated with a decreased risk of SIDS. Prone sleeping positions are discouraged.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Measuring abdominal girth may not directly assess the condition of the suprapubic catheter insertion site.
B. Observing the insertion site is crucial for assessing for signs of infection, inflammation, or other complications related to the suprapubic catheter.
C. Assessing the perineal area may be important for clients with other types of urinary catheters, but it is not directly related to the assessment of a suprapubic catheter.
D. Palpating the flank area may be indicated for assessing kidney function or detecting flank pain, but it is not specific to monitoring a suprapubic catheter.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Checking for a distended bladder is the priority action because a distended bladder can contribute to uterine atony and excessive bleeding postpartum.
B. Reviewing the hemoglobin to determine hemorrhage may be necessary, but assessing for a distended bladder takes precedence as it can directly affect uterine tone.
C. Massaging the uterus to decrease atony may be appropriate if the uterus is boggy, but in this scenario, the uterus is firm.
D. Increasing intravenous infusion may be necessary if the client is hypovolemic, but assessing for a distended bladder should be done first to address potential causes of uterine atony.
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