The nurse is planning to teach infant care and preventive measures for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) to a group of new parents. Which information is most important for the nurse to include?
Ensure that the infant's crib mattress is firm.
Prop the infant with a pillow when in a side-lying position.
Swaddle the infant in a blanket for sleeping.
Place the infant in a prone position whenever possible.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Ensure that the infant's crib mattress is firm. Rationale: A firm mattress reduces the risk of SIDS as it prevents the infant's face from sinking into the mattress, which could obstruct
breathing.
B. Prop the infant with a pillow when in a side-lying position. Rationale: Pillows should not be used with infants due to the risk of suffocation and increased risk of SIDS.
C. Swaddle the infant in a blanket for sleeping. Rationale: While swaddling can be comforting, it should be done correctly to avoid too tight swaddling, which can lead to overheating, another SIDS risk factor.
D. Place the infant in a prone position whenever possible. Rationale: Infants should be placed on their backs to sleep, not on their stomachs, as back-sleeping is associated with a decreased risk of SIDS. Prone sleeping positions are discouraged.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Quiet, calm surroundings may be beneficial for clients recovering from various conditions, but it's not specifically significant for osteomalacia.
B. Stimulating sounds and activity are not directly related to the care of a client with osteomalacia.
C. Cool, moist air is not a significant factor in planning care for osteomalacia.
D. Adequate sunlight exposure is crucial for the synthesis of vitamin D, which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health. Therefore, ensuring the client receives adequate sunlight exposure is the most significant environmental factor for someone with osteomalacia
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID commonly used for
pain relief and inflammation. However, it may not be suitable for this patient due to the potential risk of bleeding and interference with wound healing after surgery.
B. Docusate sodium: Docusate sodium is a stool softener commonly prescribed with opioids to prevent constipation, a common side effect of opioid use. It helps to prevent or alleviate opioid- induced constipation.
C. Naloxone: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose. It is typically prescribed alongside opioids as a precautionary measure to counteract the respiratory
depression and sedation that can occur with opioid use. Administering naloxone can rapidly reverse these effects and restore normal breathing if opioid overdose is suspected.
D. Propofol: Propofol is a sedative-hypnotic medication used for anesthesia induction and
maintenance during surgical procedures. It is not typically prescribed for pain management after surgery.
E. Methadone: Methadone is an opioid agonist often used for managing chronic pain and opioid dependence. While it is an option for pain management, it may not be the first choice for acute post-operative pain relief.
F. SennA Senna is a stimulant laxative used to treat constipation. While constipation is a concern with opioid use, docusate sodium is more commonly prescribed initially for its stool softening effects
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