The nurse is planning to teach infant care and preventive measures for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) to a group of new parents. Which information is most important for the nurse to include?
Ensure that the infant's crib mattress is firm.
Prop the infant with a pillow when in a side-lying position.
Swaddle the infant in a blanket for sleeping.
Place the infant in a prone position whenever possible.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Ensure that the infant's crib mattress is firm. Rationale: A firm mattress reduces the risk of SIDS as it prevents the infant's face from sinking into the mattress, which could obstruct
breathing.
B. Prop the infant with a pillow when in a side-lying position. Rationale: Pillows should not be used with infants due to the risk of suffocation and increased risk of SIDS.
C. Swaddle the infant in a blanket for sleeping. Rationale: While swaddling can be comforting, it should be done correctly to avoid too tight swaddling, which can lead to overheating, another SIDS risk factor.
D. Place the infant in a prone position whenever possible. Rationale: Infants should be placed on their backs to sleep, not on their stomachs, as back-sleeping is associated with a decreased risk of SIDS. Prone sleeping positions are discouraged.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
Semi-Fowler's Position:This position involves the patient being partially seated (at a 30 to 45- degree angle) which aids in lung expansion and can ease breathing in patients with respiratory distress, making it the most appropriate choice for this patient.
Lung Expansion: Semi-Fowler's position helps to promote lung expansion by reducing pressure on the diaphragm, allowing for better expansion of the lungs and easier breathing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Client's healthcare power of attorney - This is important legal information but not the most immediate concern for the healthcare provider.
B. Currently prescribed medications - While important, this information does not represent an immediate change in the client's condition.
C. Fall at home as reason for admission - This is background information and, although important, is not the most pressing issue if the client's condition is worsening.
D. Increasing confusion of the client - The increasing confusion could indicate a change in the client's baseline mental status, which could be a sign of a serious condition such as a subdural hematoma or infection and should be communicated immediately.
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