The nurse is planning a class about blood glucose monitoring for a group of clients with diabetes mellitus. Which timing of glucose testing would apply for any client regardless of the client's age or type of diabetes?
Prior to exercising.
Before going to bed.
Immediately after meals.
During acute illness.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Prior to exercising: Testing before exercise is important, especially for clients on insulin, but may not be necessary for all clients depending on their diabetes management and regimen.
B. Before going to bed: This is often recommended for insulin-dependent diabetics to avoid nocturnal hypoglycemia, but it's not universally required for all clients.
C. Immediately after meals: Postprandial glucose testing is useful, especially for gestational diabetes or insulin adjustments, but it is not routinely required for all diabetics.
D. During acute illness: All clients with diabetes should monitor blood glucose more frequently during illness, as stress hormones can cause hyperglycemia or unexpected hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Suggest to the client that he take a walk: Allowing pacing might escalate the agitation or delusions, especially in a stimulating environment. This does not address the immediate need to reduce stimuli.
B. Use firmness and direct the client to sit for a while: Direct commands may increase the client's agitation or trigger a confrontation if the client feels threatened or challenged while delusional.
C. Move the client to a quiet place on the unit: Reducing environmental stimuli by relocating the client to a low-stimulation setting can help de-escalate the situation and prevent further loss of control.
D. Encourage the client to use the punching bag: Promoting physical aggression even if directed at an object may reinforce violent behavior and is inappropriate during acute delusional episodes.
Correct Answer is ["83"]
Explanation
Rationale:
Total volume to be infused = 500 mL.
Infusion time in minutes = 2 hours × 60 minutes/hour
= 120 minutes.
Drop factor of the IV administration set = 20 gtt/mL.
- Calculate the flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min).
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Total volume (mL) × Drop factor (gtt/mL)) / Infusion time (min)
= (500 mL × 20 gtt/mL) / 120 min
= 10000 / 120 gtt/min
= 83.333... gtt/min.
- Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
= 83 gtt/min
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