The nurse is giving an intramuscular injection of an antibiotic to a 16-month-old toddler with pneumonia. The toddler does not have any known allergies and has been walking without assistance for one month.
Which technique should the nurse select for administration?
Give in the arm, one to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.0 cm) below the acromion process.
Use a needle length of 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) to avoid deep tissue damage.
Administer the injection into the middle of the lateral aspect of the thigh.
Divide the gluteal area into quarters and give IM into the upper outer quadrant.
The Correct Answer is C
Administer the injection into the middle of the lateral aspect of the thigh is the correct choice. This is the recommended site for intramuscular injection in toddlers who have been walking for at least one month, as it is a large muscle with minimal nerves and blood vessels. Choices A, B, and D are not appropriate techniques for administering an intramuscular injection to a toddler with pneumonia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To determine a possible urinary tract infection in a preschool-aged child who presents with flank pain, dysuria, and low-grade fever, the nurse should gather additional information from the parent about new onset bedwetting. New onset bedwetting can be a sign of a urinary tract infection in children. The other options (A, B, and D) are not directly related to determining a possible urinary tract infection in this situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Aortic stenosis is a narrowing of the aortic valve, which can cause decreased blood flow from the left ventricle to the systemic circulation. In infants with aortic stenosis, the left ventricle must work harder to pump blood through the narrowed valve, which can lead to left ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure, and pulmonary edema. Bilateral fine crackles in both lung fields may indicate fluid overload in the lungs, which is a common complication of heart failure. Hypotension and tachycardia may also be present due to decreased cardiac output.
Option A is not a typical finding associated with aortic stenosis.
Option B is not directly related to the infant's cardiac condition.
Option C is not a typical finding associated with heart failure.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today