The nurse is educating a client with hyperthyroidism about thyroid storm. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will take my antithyroid medications as prescribed."
"I should avoid stressful situations and practice relaxation techniques."
"I will continue to monitor my heart rate and report any irregularities."
"If I experience constipation, I will increase my fiber intake."
The Correct Answer is D
Diarrhea, not constipation, is a common gastrointestinal symptom associated with thyroid storm. Increased metabolic rate in thyroid storm can lead to diarrhea.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Taking antithyroid medications as prescribed is important to control thyroid hormone levels and prevent thyroid storm.
b. This choice is correct. Avoiding stress and practicing relaxation techniques can help manage sympathetic overactivity and prevent exacerbation of thyroid storm.
c. This choice is correct. Monitoring heart rate and reporting irregularities is essential for early detection of worsening symptoms in thyroid storm.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Exophthalmos, or protruding eyeballs, is an ocular manifestation commonly associated with thyroid storm. It is caused by the accumulation of fluid and tissue behind the eyes, often seen in Graves' disease.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Excessive thyroid hormone levels in thyroid storm lead to hypermetabolism, which results in increased oxygen consumption, heat production, and energy expenditure. This hypermetabolic state is associated with symptoms such as tachycardia, hypertension, fever, and profuse sweating.
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