The nurse is caring for a client with thyroid storm. Which medication is administered to inhibit the release of thyroid hormones and manage thyroid storm?
Levothyroxine (Synthroid)
Methimazole (Tapazole)
Propylthiouracil (PTU)
Calcium gluconate
The Correct Answer is C
Propylthiouracil (PTU) is an antithyroid medication that blocks the synthesis of thyroid hormones and inhibits the conversion of thyroxine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3). It is used to manage thyroid storm and decrease thyroid hormone levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Monitoring intake and output is important to assess fluid balance and prevent dehydration or fluid overload, which can occur in thyroid storm.
Incorrect choices:
a. Administering diuretics is not typically indicated in thyroid storm management and may exacerbate fluid and electrolyte imbalances.
c. Restricting fluid intake is not appropriate in thyroid storm, as clients may require intravenous fluids to maintain hydration.
d. Encouraging high-sodium foods is not a priority intervention in thyroid storm and may exacerbate fluid and electrolyte imbalances.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Body temperature is a crucial indicator of thyroid storm severity and response to treatment. Monitoring body temperature helps assess the effectiveness of interventions in reducing hyperthermia.
Incorrect choices:
a. Blood pressure is important to monitor, but body temperature provides more direct information about the client's metabolic state.
b. Respiratory rate and oxygen saturation are important indicators of respiratory status but may not directly reflect thyroid storm severity.
d. Oxygen saturation is important for assessing respiratory status but may not directly reflect thyroid storm severity or treatment response.
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