The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who reports frequent urination and who is newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?
The client will express acceptance of their newly diagnosed health status.
The client's haemoglobin A1C will be less than 7.0% in 3 months.
The client's family will state signs and symptoms about the disease.
The nurse will monitor the client's skin condition for colour changes.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While it is important for the client to accept their new health status, this outcome is subjective and difficult to measure. The focus should be on specific, measurable outcomes related to diabetes management.
Choice B reason: A haemoglobin A1C level of less than 7.0% in 3 months is a specific, measurable outcome that indicates good control of blood glucose levels. It reflects adherence to the prescribed diabetic regimen and effective management of the condition.
Choice C reason: Educating the client's family about the signs and symptoms of diabetes is important, but it is more of a teaching objective rather than a measurable outcome for the client's plan of care.
Choice D reason: Monitoring the client's skin condition for colour changes is part of routine care but does not directly address the management of diabetes or measure the effectiveness of the treatment plan.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Alopecia, or hair loss, is a common symptom of systemic lupus erythematosus but does not require immediate follow-up. It is not life-threatening and can be managed as part of the overall treatment plan.
Choice B reason: Haematuria, or blood in the urine, requires immediate follow-up because it can indicate serious renal involvement or a possible flare-up of lupus nephritis. Kidney complications in lupus can lead to severe outcomes if not addressed promptly.
Choice C reason: Fatigue is a common symptom of lupus and while it can significantly impact the client's quality of life, it does not usually require urgent intervention. It is managed through ongoing treatment and lifestyle adjustments.
Choice D reason: Joint pain is another common symptom of lupus. Although it can be debilitating, it is not an emergency and can be managed through standard treatments for lupus.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Telling the client to lay on the left side to prevent the tongue from falling back into the mouth is not a standard intervention for managing swallowing difficulties in Parkinson's disease. The focus should be on dietary modifications and safe swallowing techniques.
Choice B reason: Teaching the client to take medication an hour before meals to enhance the swallowing reflex is not a widely recognized intervention for managing swallowing difficulties. While timing of medication can be important, dietary adjustments are more immediately effective.
Choice C reason: Preparing the client and family for the future need of a gastrostomy tube for feeding might be necessary if swallowing difficulties progress significantly. However, it is not the first line of intervention and should be considered only after other measures have been tried.
Choice D reason: Encouraging the client and family to provide a semi-solid diet with thick liquids is the most appropriate intervention. Semi-solid and thickened liquids are easier to swallow and less likely to cause choking or aspiration, which is crucial for managing dysphagia in clients with Parkinson's disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.