The nurse is caring for four different clients. Which of these clients should the nurse assess first?
The client who has a history of rheumatoid arthritis complaining of 5/10 pain in the joints of his hands.
The client who requires a chlorhexidine scrub prior to a double mastectomy this morning.
The client who can have nothing by mouth for a scheduled surgery this morning and received an ordered dose of insulin glargine the night before.
The client who is receiving digoxin with a blood pressure of 100/75 mmHg.
The Correct Answer is D
a) Pain in a client with a history of rheumatoid arthritis is important but may not require immediate attention compared to potential complications of medication administration.
b) Preparing a client for a chlorhexidine scrub is important, but it is not an immediate priority compared to potential complications related to medication and vital signs.
c) A client who cannot have anything by mouth before surgery and received insulin glargine the night before needs monitoring, but it may not require immediate assessment compared to the potential complications of the client receiving digoxin with a blood pressure of 100/75 mmHg.
d) The client receiving digoxin with a blood pressure of 100/75 mmHg is at risk for toxicity, as low blood pressure may increase the concentration of digoxin. This client should be assessed first to prevent potential complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) The statement about rotating acetaminophen with ibuprofen for pain control demonstrates an understanding of the principles of multimodal pain management and is appropriate.
b) The statement about taking two oxycodone-acetaminophen tablets if pain persists after a certain time frame is appropriate and reflects awareness of appropriate pain management strategies.
c) The statement about the maximum daily dose of acetaminophen and its potential to cause liver problems is accurate and indicates good knowledge.
d) The statement about acetaminophen masking infection-related fevers is incorrect. While acetaminophen can reduce fever, it does not mask the presence of an infection. This statement indicates a need for further teaching.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Taking ibuprofen with meals is a good practice to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
B) Tinnitus is not a typical side effect of ibuprofen, and this statement may indicate a misunderstanding or confusion with another medication.
C) Stopping alcohol consumption is advisable as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding when combined with ibuprofen.
D) The dosing information provided is within the typical recommended range for ibuprofen, and the statement is accurate.
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