Which variables can help determine the client's response to a drug? (Select all that apply.)
Liver disease
Gender
Height
Age
Genetic factors
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
a) Liver disease can affect drug metabolism and clearance, influencing the response to medications.
b) Gender may play a role in drug response, as there are some gender-related differences in drug metabolism and distribution.
c) Height can influence drug dosing, especially for medications with weight-based dosing.
d) Age is a crucial factor in drug response, as the metabolism and elimination of drugs can vary across different age groups.
e) Genetic factors, including variations in drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug receptors, can significantly impact an individual's response to a drug.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) A digoxin level of 1.2 ng/mL is within the therapeutic range, and holding the medication based solely on the level may not be necessary.
b) Seeing yellow-green halos is a symptom of digoxin toxicity, and holding the medication is appropriate to prevent further adverse effects.
c) Edema alone may not be a contraindication for administering digoxin; the nurse would assess other factors such as heart rate and rhythm.
d) Pacing and thirst are not specific signs of digoxin toxicity, and the nurse would need to assess other symptoms and factors before deciding to hold the medication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Taking ibuprofen with meals is a good practice to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
B) Tinnitus is not a typical side effect of ibuprofen, and this statement may indicate a misunderstanding or confusion with another medication.
C) Stopping alcohol consumption is advisable as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding when combined with ibuprofen.
D) The dosing information provided is within the typical recommended range for ibuprofen, and the statement is accurate.
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