Which variables can help determine the client's response to a drug? (Select all that apply.)
Liver disease
Gender
Height
Age
Genetic factors
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
a) Liver disease can affect drug metabolism and clearance, influencing the response to medications.
b) Gender may play a role in drug response, as there are some gender-related differences in drug metabolism and distribution.
c) Height can influence drug dosing, especially for medications with weight-based dosing.
d) Age is a crucial factor in drug response, as the metabolism and elimination of drugs can vary across different age groups.
e) Genetic factors, including variations in drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug receptors, can significantly impact an individual's response to a drug.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) Levothyroxine is usually recommended to be taken 30 to 60 minutes before breakfast to enhance absorption, but this is not the answer indicated by the client's statement.
b) Taking levothyroxine at bedtime is another acceptable option and may be more convenient for some individuals. Both options (morning or bedtime) are valid.
c) Taking levothyroxine when feeling fatigued is not a specific guideline for medication administration.
d) Taking levothyroxine with an antacid may interfere with absorption and is not recommended.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) Insulin glargine is a long-acting basal insulin and is not typically administered before each meal.
b) Administering insulin glargine after meals is not the standard practice. It is given once daily to provide a continuous basal insulin level.
c) Insulin glargine is a once-daily basal insulin that is usually administered at the same time every day to maintain a consistent level of insulin in the body.
d) Unlike short-acting insulins, insulin glargine is not given with meals but provides a basal level of insulin throughout the day.
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