The nurse is caring for a client who has just had a pacemaker inserted. Which action should the nurse include in the initial plan of care?
Apply warm compresses to site of the client's pacemaker insertion
Teach the client to avoid being near any type of household microwave oven
Ambulate the client as soon as possible to evaluate function of pacemaker.
Instruct client to limit movement of arm on side where pacemaker inserted.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Apply warm compresses to site of the client's pacemaker insertion: Heat application is contraindicated as it may increase swelling or risk infection.
B. Teach the client to avoid being near any type of household microwave oven: Modern pacemakers are shielded, so microwaves do not interfere with their function.
C. Ambulate the client as soon as possible to evaluate pacemaker function: While early ambulation is encouraged, pacemaker function is not evaluated through ambulation.
D. Instruct client to limit movement of the arm on side where pacemaker was inserted: Limiting arm movement prevents dislodging the pacemaker leads during the healing phase.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A patient with second-degree atrioventricular (AV) block, type 1, rate 60, who is dizzy when ambulating. While dizziness may be a concern, second-degree AV block type 1 (Wenckebach) typically resolves without immediate intervention.
B. A patient who is in a sinus rhythm, rate 98 and regular, recovering from an elective cardioversion 2 hours ago. This patient is stable, and recovery from cardioversion typically involves monitoring, but the patient does not require immediate intervention.
C. A patient with atrial fibrillation, rate 88 and irregular, who has a dose of warfarin (Coumadin) due. The patient is stable, and the dose of warfarin can be administered after assessing the patient’s overall condition, making it a lower priority.
D. A patient whose implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) fired twice today and has a dose of amiodarone (Cordarone) due: The patient whose ICD fired twice is at high risk for life-threatening arrhythmias, and this situation requires immediate evaluation and intervention. The nurse should assess the patient first, and the dose of amiodarone may be administered to manage any underlying arrhythmias.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. BP 170/64, pulse 58: Cushing's triad includes increased systolic blood pressure with widened pulse pressure, bradycardia, and irregular respirations, indicating increased intracranial pressure.
B. BP 180/90, pulse 96: Hypertension is present, but the elevated pulse does not align with bradycardia seen in Cushing's triad.
C. BP 110/70, pulse 100: These values do not reflect the classic signs of Cushing's triad.
D. BP 100/60, pulse 54: While bradycardia is present, hypotension does not align with Cushing’s triad.
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