The nurse is caring for a client at 42 weeks' gestation arriving for an induction of labor. The provider is planning to use dinoprostone (Cervidil) vaginal insert for cervical ripening. What is the nurse's priority prior to insertion?
Start an IV and begin oxytocin infusion as ordered by the provider
Ensure the client eats a light meal and drink plenty of fluids
Place the catheter and sterile saline at the client's bedside
Continuously monitor the fetal heart rate and uterine activity for 20 minutes
The Correct Answer is D
A. Initiating oxytocin infusion is not the priority before the insertion of dinoprostone. Fetal monitoring is a more immediate concern.
B. Ensuring the client eats a light meal and drinks fluids is important for general well-being but is not the priority before dinoprostone insertion.
C. Placing the catheter and sterile saline at the bedside may be done later but is not the priority before insertion.
D. Continuous monitoring of the fetal heart rate and uterine activity is essential to assess the response to cervical ripening agents, as they can cause uterine hyperstimulation and fetal distress.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An epidural provides comprehensive pain relief by blocking sensation from the waist down, making it an effective option for clients experiencing intense pain during labor.
B. Effleurage (massage or light stroking) may provide some comfort but may not be sufficient for the described level of pain.
C. Opioids can provide pain relief but may not be as effective in managing the intense pain of contractions in active labor.
D. Sedatives may not be the best choice during active labor as they can have a sedating effect on both the mother and the baby, potentially affecting the progress of labor.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Low forceps and mid-forceps deliveries are not typically chosen for clients with active genital herpes due to the risk of exposing the baby to the virus during passage through the birth canal.
B. While vaginal birth is the preferred mode of delivery in many cases, active genital herpes may increase the risk of neonatal transmission, and a cesarean section may be recommended to reduce this risk.
C. Cesarean section is often recommended for clients with active genital herpes to minimize the risk of neonatal transmission, especially if lesions are present at the time of delivery.
D. Mid-forceps delivery is not typically chosen for clients with active genital herpes due to the risk of exposing the baby to the virus during passage through the birth canal.
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