The nurse is aware that a client taking an antibiotic that causes diarrhea should be taught about:

Testing the stool for occult blood.

Increasing roughage in the diet.

Requesting the physician for a different antibiotic if diarrhea persists.

Adding yogurt to the diet.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Testing the stool for occult blood is not typically necessary for a client taking an antibiotic that causes diarrhea. While antibiotics can cause changes in the gastrointestinal tract, they do not typically cause gastrointestinal bleeding.

Choice B rationale

Increasing roughage in the diet can help bulk up the stool and may help alleviate some cases of diarrhea. However, it’s not the primary recommendation for a client taking an antibiotic that causes diarrhea.

Choice C rationale

Requesting the physician for a different antibiotic if diarrhea persists can be an appropriate action. However, this is typically recommended after other strategies, such as adding probiotics to the diet, have been tried.

Choice D rationale

Adding yogurt to the diet is often recommended for clients taking an antibiotic that causes diarrhea. Yogurt contains probiotics, which can help restore the balance of good bacteria in the gut and alleviate diarrhea.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice A. After a below-the-knee amputation (BKA), pain management is crucial. Administering morphine 2-4 mg IV prn for pain is an appropriate physician’s order to implement. Pain can be severe after amputation, and effective pain management can improve patient comfort, reduce anxiety, and aid in recovery. Applying a figure of 8 pressure dressing starting day two post-operatively (Choice B) is not typically done after a BKA7. The operative dressing and splint should be maintained, and the wound should be kept clean, dry, and intact. Administering antibiotics as prescribed (Choice C) is important, but it is not the first action to take. Pain management is the priority immediately after surgery. Applying ice to the stump for 60-90 minutes (Choice D) is not typically done after a BKA7. The operative dressing and splint should be maintained, and the wound should be kept clean, dry, and intact.

A. Discuss the need for the client to lose weight. B. Invite the client’s family to participate in the program. C. Demonstrate how to check glucose using capillary blood glucose monitoring. D. Assess the client’s perception of what it means to live with diabetes.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While discussing the need for weight loss can be an important part of managing Type 2 diabetes, it should not necessarily be the initial step when developing an educational plan. Weight loss can help improve blood glucose control, but it’s just one aspect of a comprehensive diabetes management plan15.

Choice B rationale

Inviting the client’s family to participate in the program can be beneficial, as it can provide additional support for the client. However, the initial step in developing an educational plan should focus on the client’s understanding and perception of their diagnosis15.

Choice C rationale

Demonstrating how to check glucose using capillary blood glucose monitoring is an important skill for managing Type 2 diabetes. However, before teaching this skill, it’s important to assess the client’s understanding and readiness to learn15.

Choice D rationale

Assessing the client’s perception of what it means to live with diabetes should be the initial step when developing an educational plan. Understanding the client’s perspective can help tailor the education to meet their needs and improve their ability to manage their diabetes15.

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The nurse is aware that a client taking an antibiotic that causes diarrhea should be taught about:

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with diabetes has returned from the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after a below-the-knee amputation (BKA) of the left leg. Which physician’s order should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client has recently been diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes. What should be the nurse’s initial step when developing an educational plan?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

The client diagnosed with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has a new prescription for clopidogrel. What information should the nurse include when teaching the client about this medication?

To prevent lipodystrophy in a client receiving insulin therapy, what should the nurse instruct the client to do?

The nurse is aware that the diagnostic level of a fasting blood glucose for a client with diabetes is:

The nurse is aware that a client taking an antibiotic that causes diarrhea should be taught about:

A client is receiving heparin sodium 1000 units per hour via an infusion and warfarin sodium 2.5 mg PO for thrombophlebitis in the left leg. The nurse educates the client that heparin and warfarin are prescribed together because:

A patient is prescribed metronidazole orally. What statement should be included in the discharge teaching?

The nurse is preparing to administer an aminoglycoside antibiotic to a client admitted with a diagnosis of acute diverticulitis. What is the priority nursing action?

A client diagnosed with peripheral arterial disease has the nursing problem of Impaired Tissue Integrity related to ischemic tissue of the legs and feet. What is an expected outcome to include in the care plan?