The nurse is assessing a client who is one day postoperative parathyroidectomy and finds that the client is experiencing stridor. After notifying the healthcare provider (HCP), the nurse should prepare for which procedure?
Central line insertion.
Nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion.
Tracheostomy placement.
Pacemaker placement.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Central line insertion is not the appropriate intervention for managing stridor in a postoperative parathyroidectomy patient. Stridor indicates airway obstruction, which requires immediate airway management, not central venous access.
Choice B reason: Nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion is not the correct intervention for stridor. NGT insertion is typically used for gastrointestinal decompression or feeding, not for managing airway obstruction.
Choice C reason: Tracheostomy placement is the correct intervention for managing stridor in a postoperative parathyroidectomy patient. Stridor indicates a potential airway obstruction, which can be life-threatening. A tracheostomy provides a secure airway and ensures adequate ventilation.
Choice D reason: Pacemaker placement is not relevant to managing stridor. Pacemakers are used for cardiac rhythm management and do not address airway obstruction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Comparing the capillary refill in the hands is a useful assessment for evaluating peripheral circulation, but it is not specific to diagnosing carpal tunnel syndrome. Carpal tunnel syndrome involves compression of the median nerve, and capillary refill does not provide information about nerve compression.
Choice B reason: Determining the client's sleeping position may provide insight into factors that exacerbate symptoms, but it does not directly assess for carpal tunnel syndrome. While certain positions might worsen the condition, this information alone is not diagnostic.
Choice C reason: Applying firm pressure over the ulnar artery is not relevant to assessing carpal tunnel syndrome. The ulnar artery supplies blood to the hand, but carpal tunnel syndrome involves the median nerve, not the ulnar artery.
Choice D reason: Tapping the client's wrists to locate the pain, known as Tinel's sign, is a specific test for carpal tunnel syndrome. Tinel's sign is positive when tapping over the median nerve at the wrist elicits tingling or pain in the fingers, indicating nerve compression.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Biliary duct obstruction can cause symptoms similar to those described, such as abdominal pain and vomiting. However, the key indicators of acute pancreatitis are the elevated serum amylase and lipase levels, which are significantly higher than normal. These enzymes are typically elevated in cases of pancreatitis, making this the more accurate diagnosis.
Choice B reason: Surgical site infection could cause fever and pain, but it would not typically result in elevated serum amylase and lipase levels. These enzymes are specific to pancreatic inflammation and damage, which is characteristic of acute pancreatitis. Therefore, surgical site infection is less likely given the lab results.
Choice C reason: Hepatorenal failure involves liver and kidney dysfunction, which can present with various symptoms, including abdominal pain and vomiting. However, it does not typically cause a significant increase in serum amylase and lipase levels. These elevated levels are more indicative of pancreatic inflammation, pointing towards acute pancreatitis.
Choice D reason: Acute pancreatitis is characterized by upper abdominal pain radiating to the back, vomiting, fever, and significantly elevated serum amylase and lipase levels. These symptoms and lab results align with the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis, making it the correct choice.
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