The nurse in the Emergency Department finds a woman collapsed on the floor and crying loudly. The woman’s husband was in a car accident and is being attended by the medical staff.
Which statement by the medical nurse best demonstrates acting in a culturally competent manner?
“I am concerned about how you are acting right now. No one else here is acting like this.”
“We will call the psychiatrist to see if medication can be ordered for you.”
“You will need to control yourself. Your husband was not injured that badly.”
“Let me take you to a room with more privacy so we can talk.”
The Correct Answer is D
In this situation, the nurse is recognizing that the woman is distressed and is showing empathy and understanding by offering her a private space to talk. This allows the woman to express herself freely without feeling judged or embarrassed in front of others. It also shows the nurse's respect for the woman's privacy and her cultural beliefs, which may include the need for modesty and privacy during emotional situations.
Option A is not culturally competent because it dismisses the woman's emotional state and implies that her behavior is abnormal.
Option B assumes that medication is the solution to the woman's emotional distress and does not address her cultural needs.
Option C is not culturally competent because it disregards the woman's feelings and emotions and implies that her reaction is inappropriate.
Overall, cultural competence is about being respectful and sensitive to the beliefs, values, and customs of individuals and communities from diverse backgrounds, and providing care that is tailored to their unique needs and preferences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This open-ended question allows the patient to share their thoughts and feelings about their relationship and provides the nurse with valuable information about the patient’s situation. By asking this question, the nurse is showing that they are actively listening to the patient and are interested in understanding their perspective.
The other questions (b, c, d) are more closed-ended and may not provide as much information about the patient’s situation. It is important for the nurse to ask open-ended questions and to actively listen to the patient’s responses to gain a better understanding of their needs and concerns.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Breach of confidentiality occurs when private and sensitive information is disclosed to others without the client's consent. In this scenario, the co-workers are discussing a client's mental health condition in a public place where their conversation can be overheard by others. This is a violation of the client's right to privacy and confidentiality.
The co-workers could be held liable for breaching the client's confidentiality and may face disciplinary action or legal consequences. It is important for healthcare providers to maintain confidentiality to protect their clients' privacy and trust.
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