The nurse in the Emergency Department finds a woman collapsed on the floor and crying loudly. The woman’s husband was in a car accident and is being attended by the medical staff.
Which statement by the medical nurse best demonstrates acting in a culturally competent manner?
“I am concerned about how you are acting right now. No one else here is acting like this.”
“We will call the psychiatrist to see if medication can be ordered for you.”
“You will need to control yourself. Your husband was not injured that badly.”
“Let me take you to a room with more privacy so we can talk.”
The Correct Answer is D
In this situation, the nurse is recognizing that the woman is distressed and is showing empathy and understanding by offering her a private space to talk. This allows the woman to express herself freely without feeling judged or embarrassed in front of others. It also shows the nurse's respect for the woman's privacy and her cultural beliefs, which may include the need for modesty and privacy during emotional situations.
Option A is not culturally competent because it dismisses the woman's emotional state and implies that her behavior is abnormal.
Option B assumes that medication is the solution to the woman's emotional distress and does not address her cultural needs.
Option C is not culturally competent because it disregards the woman's feelings and emotions and implies that her reaction is inappropriate.
Overall, cultural competence is about being respectful and sensitive to the beliefs, values, and customs of individuals and communities from diverse backgrounds, and providing care that is tailored to their unique needs and preferences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The development of psychotropic medications in the 1950s was a major breakthrough that helped to facilitate the deinstitutionalization movement. These medications helped to manage the symptoms of mental illness and allowed many patients to be treated in community-based settings rather than being confined to institutions. This shift towards community-based care was further supported by the Community Mental Health Centers Act and other initiatives.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This open-ended question allows the patient to share their thoughts and feelings about their relationship and provides the nurse with valuable information about the patient’s situation. By asking this question, the nurse is showing that they are actively listening to the patient and are interested in understanding their perspective.
The other questions (b, c, d) are more closed-ended and may not provide as much information about the patient’s situation. It is important for the nurse to ask open-ended questions and to actively listen to the patient’s responses to gain a better understanding of their needs and concerns.
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