The nurse in the Emergency Department finds a woman collapsed on the floor and crying loudly. The woman’s husband was in a car accident and is being attended by the medical staff.
Which statement by the medical nurse best demonstrates acting in a culturally competent manner?
“I am concerned about how you are acting right now. No one else here is acting like this.”
“We will call the psychiatrist to see if medication can be ordered for you.”
“You will need to control yourself. Your husband was not injured that badly.”
“Let me take you to a room with more privacy so we can talk.”
The Correct Answer is D
In this situation, the nurse is recognizing that the woman is distressed and is showing empathy and understanding by offering her a private space to talk. This allows the woman to express herself freely without feeling judged or embarrassed in front of others. It also shows the nurse's respect for the woman's privacy and her cultural beliefs, which may include the need for modesty and privacy during emotional situations.
Option A is not culturally competent because it dismisses the woman's emotional state and implies that her behavior is abnormal.
Option B assumes that medication is the solution to the woman's emotional distress and does not address her cultural needs.
Option C is not culturally competent because it disregards the woman's feelings and emotions and implies that her reaction is inappropriate.
Overall, cultural competence is about being respectful and sensitive to the beliefs, values, and customs of individuals and communities from diverse backgrounds, and providing care that is tailored to their unique needs and preferences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Empathy is the capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within the other person's frame of reference. It involves recognizing and sharing the emotions and perspectives of others, without necessarily experiencing the same emotions or perspectives oneself.
Telepathy, on the other hand, refers to the supposed ability to communicate with others through thoughts or mental processes, without the use of normal sensory channels such as sight or sound.
Sympathy refers to feelings of pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune. It involves feeling sorry for someone, but not necessarily understanding or sharing their perspective.
Apathy refers to a lack of interest or concern and can be seen as the opposite of empathy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Nurses who care for patients who are homeless understand that homelessness is a complex issue and that there are many factors that can contribute to it. While mental illness can be a contributing factor, it is not the only one and not all homeless individuals have a mental illness. It is important for nurses to approach each patient as an individual and to provide care that is tailored to their specific needs and circumstances.
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