A nurse just realized that a medication error just occurred. What should the nurse do first?

Report it immediately to the nurse manager or supervisor.

Tell the patient.

Tell a co-worker.

If there is no adverse eﬀect on the patient, say nothing.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The first and most important step that the nurse should take is to report the medication error immediately to the nurse manager or supervisor. Medication errors can have serious consequences for patients and it is important to take immediate action to address the situation. Reporting the error to the supervisor will allow for a timely assessment of the patient's condition and any necessary interventions.

Telling the patient or a co-worker about the error is not the first step the nurse should take. It is important to first ensure that the error is reported to the appropriate person who can take action to address the situation. If there is no adverse eﬀect on the patient, it is still important to report the error to prevent any potential harm in the future. Ignoring the error or not reporting it is not an appropriate response and can have serious consequences for the patient's safety.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The State nurse practice act outlines the legal scope of practice for nurses in a particular state, including the tasks and procedures that nurses are authorized to perform. Therefore, if the nurse is unsure whether a particular procedure falls within their scope of practice, the State nurse practice act is the best source of information to consult. The nurse should review the act to determine whether they have the necessary knowledge, skills, and authority to perform the procedure safely and legally.

Regional nurse practice acts and community nurse practice acts may provide additional guidance but are not as authoritative as the State nurse practice act.

While Google may provide some information, it is important for the nurse to rely on reliable and authoritative sources of information to ensure safe and eﬀective patient care.

A. “What is it like at home with your spouse?” B. “Do you talk out your problems with your spouse?” C. “Do you hate your spouse?” D. “Do you get along with your in-laws?”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This open-ended question allows the patient to share their thoughts and feelings about their relationship and provides the nurse with valuable information about the patient’s situation. By asking this question, the nurse is showing that they are actively listening to the patient and are interested in understanding their perspective.

The other questions (b, c, d) are more closed-ended and may not provide as much information about the patient’s situation. It is important for the nurse to ask open-ended questions and to actively listen to the patient’s responses to gain a better understanding of their needs and concerns.

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A nurse just realized that a medication error just occurred. What should the nurse do first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The psychiatrist asks the nurse to perform a procedure that she is not familiar with and the nurse is unsure whether this is something within the scope of practice. Where can the nurse find the answer to this question?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which question asked by the nurse would gain the most information from a patient experiencing marital crisis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

You find a patient on the ﬂoor at shift change. She is awake and alert. She is confused now and was not controlled before being found on the ﬂoor. What is your first step in the nursing process in this situation?

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