The nurse has an order for 27 mg of Augmentin three times daily for a 6-year-old.
The pharmacy sends a vial labeled 20 mg/1 mL when reconstituted with 2.3 mL of saline.
How many mL will the nurse administer per day?
The Correct Answer is ["12.15"]
To calculate the amount of Augmentin to be administered per day, first, determine the total daily dose. The prescribed dose is 27 mg, given three times daily, resulting in a total daily dose of:
27 mg × 3 = 81 mg per day
Next, calculate the volume of the reconstituted solution needed to provide the total daily dose of 81 mg, considering that the vial, when reconstituted with 2.3 mL of saline, has a concentration of 20 mg/mL. The volume needed per dose is:
81 mg ÷ 20 mg/mL = 4.05 mL per dose
Since the medication is administered three times daily, the total volume required per day is:
4.05 mL per dose × 3 doses per day = 12.15 mL per day
Therefore, the nurse will administer 12.15 mL of the reconstituted Augmentin solution per day to the 6-year-old patient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
No explanation
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing pillows under the patient's hips and knees before turning is a supportive measure but is not the nursing priority during the logrolling procedure. While it helps maintain proper body alignment, it is not the primary focus of the procedure.
Choice B rationale:
Turning the patient only to the right side and never to the left is incorrect. Patients should be turned gently and carefully to either side, depending on the situation and the patient's condition. Restricting the movement to only one side can cause discomfort and potential injury to the patient.
Choice C rationale:
Raising the head of the bed to at least 30 degrees before turning is a good practice to prevent aspiration and facilitate breathing. However, it is not the priority step when logrolling a patient. Proper body alignment and support are essential to prevent injuries during the procedure.
Choice D rationale:
The correct answer. Keeping the head, neck, back, hips, and legs in alignment with each other is the nursing priority when logrolling a patient. This technique ensures that the patient's spine is supported and prevents twisting or bending, reducing the risk of injury. It is crucial for the healthcare provider to coordinate the movement carefully to maintain proper alignment throughout the procedure.
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