The nurse completes an incident report after a patient falls in the hallway while ambulating.
The nurse is aware that the primary purpose of this incident report is what?
Format for audiotape report.
Basis for evaluation of staff members and pay raises.
Means of identifying risks and corrective measures.
Support for disciplinary action against healthcare personnel involved.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
The incident report is not a format for an audiotape report. Incident reports are written records used to document details of an unexpected event or accident, such as a patient fall, to analyze the causes and implement corrective measures.
Choice B rationale:
Incident reports are not primarily used as a basis for evaluating staff members and pay raises. They focus on patient safety and quality improvement, not employee performance evaluations.
Choice C rationale:
The primary purpose of an incident report is to identify risks and corrective measures. Incident reports are essential tools in healthcare facilities to track and analyze adverse events, identify patterns, and implement preventive measures to enhance patient safety. By documenting incidents and analyzing the data, healthcare organizations can identify potential risks and develop strategies to prevent similar occurrences in the future.
Choice D rationale:
While incident reports may be used as a basis for disciplinary actions in some cases, their main purpose is to improve patient safety. Disciplinary actions are taken after a thorough analysis of the incident report, which identifies areas for improvement and preventive measures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
In this situation, the nurse should continue to teach the patient about his medications despite his disinterest. It is essential for the patient to be knowledgeable about his own medications, as he will be responsible for taking them once discharged. While involving family members in the teaching process can be beneficial, the primary responsibility lies with the patient. Documenting the patient's request is also important for the record, but it does not replace the need for the patient to be informed about his medications.
Choice A rationale:
Reminding the patient of his responsibility is a good initial approach, but it should be followed by continued teaching to ensure the patient understands his medications thoroughly.
Choice B rationale:
Documenting the patient's request is important, but it does not address the patient's lack of interest in learning about his medications. The nurse should still provide education to the patient.
Choice D rationale:
Asking the patient why his wife knows about his medications is confrontational and may not be well-received by the patient. It does not address the primary issue, which is the patient's disinterest in learning about his medications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"I'm sorry, I didn't hear what you said about your job. Please tell me again.”. This response demonstrates active listening and empathy. It acknowledges the patient's feelings and encourages them to share their concerns, promoting therapeutic communication. By asking the patient to repeat what they said, the nurse shows genuine interest in understanding the patient's emotions and concerns, fostering trust and rapport.
Choice B rationale:
"Why are you crying so hard about your job? What happened to your job?" This response, while well-intentioned, may come across as intrusive and judgmental. It does not encourage open communication and may make the patient feel defensive, hindering the nurse-patient relationship.
Choice C rationale:
"It's natural to be worried about your job. We all worry about our jobs sometimes.”. While this response acknowledges the patient's feelings, it does not address the specific concern the patient mentioned. It generalizes the situation and does not invite the patient to share more about their feelings, missing an opportunity for deeper communication and understanding.
Choice D rationale:
"Your job must be important to you since you are talking about it.”. This response makes an assumption about the importance of the patient's job without allowing the patient to express their feelings. It does not demonstrate active listening or empathy and may not encourage the patient to open up further about their concerns.
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