The nurse emphasizes the importance of deep breathing and coughing exercises post-operatively to prevent complications. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of these exercises?
"I will perform deep breathing exercises only when the pain is minimal."
"I will perform deep breathing exercises every hour while awake."
“I will perform coughing exercises only if I feel short of breath."
"I will avoid deep breathing exercises to prevent straining my incision."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Deep breathing exercises should be performed regularly, regardless of the level of pain. The exercises are crucial for preventing lung complications, and pain management should be addressed so that the client can perform these exercises effectively.
B. This statement reflects a proper understanding of the importance of regular deep breathing exercises. Performing these exercises every hour while awake helps to keep the alveoli open and reduces the risk of atelectasis and pneumonia. Consistent practice is essential for maximizing lung expansion and preventing complications.
C. Coughing exercises should be performed regularly, not just when experiencing shortness of breath. Coughing helps to clear secretions from the airways and prevent their accumulation, which can lead to respiratory infections and other complications.
D. Avoiding deep breathing exercises is not advisable. While there may be some discomfort, deep breathing is essential for lung health post-operatively. The exercises help prevent complications such as atelectasis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
desired dose / available dose) x available volume.
The desired dose is 250 mg, and the available dose is 1000 mg in 8 mL.
So, the calculation would be: (250 mg / 1000 mg) x 8 mL = 2 mL. Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 mL of hydrocortisone sodium succinate.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Changing the patient's head position during suctioning can increase discomfort and hypoxia.
B. This is premature. The tachycardia may be a temporary response to the suctioning procedure.
C. The increased heart rate is likely a response to the stimulation of suctioning. Stopping the procedure allows the patient to recover and reassessment can determine if further suctioning is necessary.
D. This is excessive and not necessary at this time.
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