The husband of a client with cervical carcinoma in situ says to the nurse, "The doctor just told my wife that her cancer is curable. Is the doctor just trying to make us feel better?" The nurse's most accurate response would be:

"Cancers of the reproductive tract are slow-growing and respond well to treatment."

"The 5-year survival rate is about 75%, so her odds are pretty good."

"When cervical cancer is detected early and treated aggressively, the cure rate is very high."

"Saying cancer is curable means that 50% of all women with cancer survive at least 5 years."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   While it is true that some cancers of the reproductive tract can be slow-growing and may respond well to treatment, this statement is overly generalized. It does not specifically address the prognosis or treatment success associated with cervical carcinoma in situ.
B.   This statement provides a statistic but may not accurately reflect the prognosis for cervical carcinoma in situ, which is typically higher than 75% when detected and treated early. This response could also imply that the survival rate for invasive cervical cancer is the same, which could lead to misunderstanding.
C.   Cervical carcinoma in situ is a pre-invasive stage of cervical cancer, and when it is detected early, the treatment is usually very effective, leading to a high cure rate. This statement reassures the husband that the prognosis is good, given that early detection and treatment are key factors.
D.   The term "curable" implies a much better prognosis than a mere 50% survival rate, which may refer to various cancers and does not specifically apply to cervical carcinoma in situ. This response does not provide the husband with the clarity he needs about his wife's condition.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Using a cold compress is typically employed for reducing swelling or discomfort, but it does not address the visual deficits associated with homonymous hemianopia. This intervention would not assist the client in compensating for their visual field loss.
B. Teaching scanning techniques involves training the client to actively search for visual information from their affected side. This can include turning their head and using their eyes to scan to the left (for right homonymous hemianopia) or to the right (for left homonymous hemianopia). This compensatory strategy is crucial for helping the client navigate their environment safely and effectively during rehabilitation.
C. Applying an eye patch is not appropriate for homonymous hemianopia, as it may further limit visual input. In fact, patching could exacerbate difficulties by reducing overall vision and is generally more relevant for conditions like amblyopia or for treating diplopia (double vision), rather than compensating for a visual field deficit.
D. Using eye drops is typically for treating dry eyes, redness, or other ocular conditions, and does not directly address the issues related to homonymous hemianopia. This intervention would not help the client learn to compensate for their visual field loss.

A. Increase the use of humidifiers throughout the house B. Encourage stress reducing home activities such as gardening. C. Notify the primary care provider if the rectal temperature exceeds 100.2 F D. Avoid fresh vegetables that are not cooked or peeled

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

A. Using humidifiers can help maintain moisture in the air, which is beneficial if the client is experiencing dry mucous membranes or respiratory discomfort, especially due to chemotherapy. However, while this can be helpful, it’s not the most critical teaching point compared to other options related to infection risk or symptoms monitoring.
B. While engaging in stress-reducing activities is important for overall well-being, gardening may pose specific risks for a client with AML, particularly concerning exposure to soil and potential pathogens. Activities should be carefully considered to avoid any risks of infection or physical strain.
C. Clients with AML, especially those undergoing chemotherapy, have a higher risk of infections due to neutropenia (low white blood cell count). A fever of 100.2°F or higher can be a sign of infection and requires prompt medical evaluation. Thus, this is a crucial point for the client to understand.
D. Fresh vegetables that are not cooked or peeled can harbor bacteria and other pathogens that could pose a risk of infection, especially in immunocompromised patients. Clients undergoing chemotherapy should avoid raw foods that can increase the risk of infections.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The husband of a client with cervical carcinoma in situ says to the nurse, "The doctor just told my wife that her cancer is curable. Is the doctor just trying to make us feel better?" The nurse's most accurate response would be:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with a stroke is experiencing homonymous hemianopia. The most appropriate nursing intervention to help the client learn to compensate for this deficit during rehabilitation period would be to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) who is receiving outpatient chemotherapy. What should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for an elderly female client who has an indwelling catheter. Which data in the assessment warrants notification of the health care provider?

The nurse is caring for a client who had a thrombotic stroke in the Emergency Department. It has been less than 3 hours since the onset of symptoms. The rationale for using tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) for this client is to:

A client returns to the surgical unit following a right modified radical mastectomy with dissection of axillary lymph nodes. An appropriate nursing intervention in the postoperative care for the client includes:

The nurse identifies the client problem of Impaired Verbal Communication for a client following a stroke who exhibits expressive aphasia. An appropriate nursing intervention to help the client to communicate is to:

The nurse is developing a discharge plan about home care for a client diagnosed with multiple myeloma. The nurse should emphasize which of the following? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the postoperative teaching for a patient diagnosed with thyroid cancer who had a thyroidectomy and is receiving levothyroxine?

The client is diagnosed with a transient ischemic attack (TIA) and is prescribed clopidogrel. Which statement would indicate the medication education has been effective for this client? The client states, "Clopidogrel

A client diagnosed with prostate cancer asks the nurse the importance of the prostate specific antigen (PSA). The nurse explains to the client that the PSA: