The client is diagnosed with a benign brain tumor. Which of the following features of a benign tumor is of most concern to the nurse?
Random, rapid growth of the tumor
Cells colonizing to distant body parts
Tumor pressure against normal tissues
Emission of abnormal proteins
The Correct Answer is C
A. Random, rapid growth of the tumor: Benign tumors generally grow slowly and are less likely to invade nearby tissues. Rapid growth is more characteristic of malignant tumors.
B. Cells colonizing to distant body parts: Benign tumors do not metastasize to distant parts of the body; this is a feature of malignant tumors.
C. Tumor pressure against normal tissues: Even though benign tumors do not invade other tissues, they can still cause problems by pressing against surrounding normal tissues, potentially leading to significant functional issues depending on their location.
D. Emission of abnormal proteins: Abnormal protein emission is more relevant to malignancies that may cause paraneoplastic syndromes rather than benign tumors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assisting the client with meals: Assisting the client with meals is appropriate, as clients with dysphagia may need help to ensure safe swallowing and to avoid choking or aspiration.
B. Placing food on the affected side of the mouth: This is contraindicated because placing food on the affected side could increase the risk of choking or aspiration, as the client may not have adequate control over swallowing on the affected side.
C. Testing the gag reflex before offering food or fluids: Testing the gag reflex is appropriate for ensuring that the client has an intact protective reflex before eating or drinking, reducing the risk of aspiration.
D. Allowing ample time to eat: Allowing the client ample time to eat is important to prevent rushing, which could increase the risk of choking or aspiration. It ensures that the client can safely swallow their food.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Disorganized speech: Disorganized speech involves incoherent or illogical speech patterns, which is not the primary observation here.
B. A hallucination: The client is interacting with an unseen entity, which suggests a hallucination, a false sensory perception, particularly common in schizophrenia.
C. An illusion: An illusion involves a misinterpretation of a real external stimulus, which is not applicable in this situation as there is no stimulus present.
D. Anhedonia: Anhedonia refers to a loss of interest or pleasure in activities, which does not describe the behavior observed.
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