The best method to verify "the right patient" in an unconscious client is to:
Check the patient's identification number on the wristband.
Check the patient's name on the wristband and compare it with the MAR.
Check the name and hospital number on the wristband and compare them to the MAR.
Call each patient by his given name, ask for his birthday, and compare with the MAR.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: An ID number alone lacks context; without name confirmation, it risks mismatching if wristbands are swapped, missing a critical identity check.
Choice B reason: Name alone may coincide with common names; without a unique identifier like a hospital number, this method risks errors in a busy unit.
Choice C reason: Name and hospital number provide dual identifiers; this matches the MAR precisely, ensuring accuracy for an unconscious patient per safety standards.
Choice D reason: Calling an unconscious patient is futile; they can’t respond, making this impractical and unreliable compared to objective wristband verification.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Calling the name relies on response accuracy; confused or hearing-impaired patients may not answer correctly, risking misidentification and medication errors.
Choice B reason: Verbal confirmation plus armband verification against the MAR ensures identity via two identifiers, aligning with safety protocols to prevent administration errors scientifically.
Choice C reason: Family or visitors may misidentify due to stress or error; this lacks direct patient verification, increasing risk of giving medication to the wrong individual.
Choice D reason: Bed or door labels can be outdated or misplaced; this indirect method fails to confirm identity actively, heightening the chance of medication misadministration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering insulin at proper timing correlates with mealtimes. However, this alone doesn't ensure safe practice.
Choice B reason: Confirming the injection site prevents lipodystrophy but does not address dose accuracy, which is vital for safety.
Choice C reason: Insulin is injected subcutaneously, not in the deltoid muscle. Using incorrect sites disrupts absorption.
Choice D reason: Double-checking insulin dose prevents administration errors, ensuring compliance with medication safety protocols.
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