Stapedectomy is used to correct which of the following?
Sensorineural hearing loss
Otitis media
Meniere disease
Otosclerosis
The Correct Answer is D
a) Sensorineural hearing loss: Stapedectomy is not typically used to treat sensorineural hearing loss, which involves the inner ear or auditory nerve.
b) Otitis media: Stapedectomy is not indicated for otitis media, which is an infection of the middle ear.
c) Meniere disease: Stapedectomy is not used to treat Meniere's disease, a condition characterized by fluid buildup in the inner ear.
d) Otosclerosis: Stapedectomy is performed to treat otosclerosis, a condition where abnormal bone growth around the stapes bone impairs sound conduction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) Urinary output of 280 mL during previous 8 hr: This output is within normal limits for an adult, so it does not require immediate reporting.
b) Pedal edema: Edema can occur with glomerulonephritis due to fluid retention, but it is not the most urgent sign.
c) Hematuria: Hematuria is a common finding in glomerulonephritis and does not necessarily require immediate intervention unless severe.
d) Blood pressure 162/90 mm Hg: A blood pressure of 162/90 mm Hg is high and could indicate worsening renal function or complications that require immediate medical attention.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) A red, dull, thick, and immobile tympanic membrane: In acute otitis media, the tympanic membrane typically appears red, dull, thickened, and may be immobile due to fluid and infection in the middle ear.
b) A transparent and clear tympanic membrane: This would suggest a healthy, non-infected ear, which is not expected in acute otitis media.
c) A pink-colored tympanic membrane: This is not a typical finding in acute otitis media; a pink membrane is more characteristic of a healthy ear.
d) A pearly colored tympanic membrane: A pearly color is normal for the tympanic membrane, indicating a healthy ear with no infection.
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