Which medication, if prescribed for the client with glaucoma, should the nurse question?
Pilocarpine (Ocusert Pilo-20, Ocusert Pilo-40)
Atropine sulfate (Isopto Atropine)
Betaxolol (Betoptic)
Pilocarpine hydrochloride (Isopto Carpine)
The Correct Answer is B
a) Pilocarpine (Ocusert Pilo-20, Ocusert Pilo-40): Pilocarpine is a cholinergic agent used to treat glaucoma, and its use is generally safe for this condition.
b) Atropine sulfate (Isopto Atropine): Atropine is an anticholinergic medication that can increase intraocular pressure, which is contraindicated in glaucoma.
c) Betaxolol (Betoptic): Betaxolol is a beta-blocker that is commonly prescribed to treat glaucoma by decreasing intraocular pressure.
d) Pilocarpine hydrochloride (Isopto Carpine): Pilocarpine is also used to reduce intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) Pilocarpine (Ocusert Pilo-20, Ocusert Pilo-40): Pilocarpine is a cholinergic agent used to treat glaucoma, and its use is generally safe for this condition.
b) Atropine sulfate (Isopto Atropine): Atropine is an anticholinergic medication that can increase intraocular pressure, which is contraindicated in glaucoma.
c) Betaxolol (Betoptic): Betaxolol is a beta-blocker that is commonly prescribed to treat glaucoma by decreasing intraocular pressure.
d) Pilocarpine hydrochloride (Isopto Carpine): Pilocarpine is also used to reduce intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
a) Avoid lifting anything heavier than 5 lb: Lifting heavy objects can increase intraocular pressure and increase the risk of complications, so this is important to include in discharge instructions.
b) Avoid bending over: Bending over may increase intraocular pressure, which could affect the healing process after cataract surgery.
c) Use stool softeners: Stool softeners are recommended to prevent straining during bowel movements, which could increase intraocular pressure and interfere with healing.
d) Sleep on the affected side: The client should avoid sleeping on the affected side to prevent pressure on the operated eye.
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