Read orders by the prescriber and answer the question.

Prescriber's orders

Labs: PT, PTT, INR

Unsupervised ambulation every 1 hr

Give protamine sulfate STAT

Give Aspirin orally daily

Continue unrestricted regular diet

Give vitamin K STAT

Initiate bleeding precautions

A nurse is admitting a client who has been in Atrial Fibrillation for 24 hours.

Which of the following interventions does the nurse plan to complete?

(Select All that Apply.)

Give vitamin K STAT

Prepare to place the client on a Heparin drip

Draw labs: PT, PTT, INR

Prepare to administer Coumadin

Prepare to administer Verapamil

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

Choice A rationale: Vitamin K is given to counteract the effects of anticoagulants like warfarin, which might have been administered to manage atrial fibrillation1.

Choice B rationale: Heparin is an anticoagulant often used in the initial management of atrial fibrillation to prevent the formation of clots2.

Choice C rationale: PT, PTT, and INR are lab tests used to monitor the effectiveness of anticoagulation therapy1.

Choice D rationale: Coumadin (warfarin) is a long-term anticoagulant therapy often used in the management of atrial fibrillation1.

Choice E rationale: Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker, not typically the first line of treatment for atrial fibrillation3.
So, the correct answer is Choices A, B, C, and D, after analyzing all choices.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Vitamin K is given to counteract the effects of anticoagulants like warfarin, which might have been administered to manage atrial fibrillation1.

Choice B rationale: Heparin is an anticoagulant often used in the initial management of atrial fibrillation to prevent the formation of clots2.

Choice C rationale: PT, PTT, and INR are lab tests used to monitor the effectiveness of anticoagulation therapy1.

Choice D rationale: Coumadin (warfarin) is a long-term anticoagulant therapy often used in the management of atrial fibrillation1.

A. Check the electrocardiogram (ECG) for ST segment changes. B. Assess for the presence of jugular venous distention (VD). C. Monitor for changes in the patient's sedimentation rate. D. Assess for the presence of a paradoxical pulse.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: While changes in the ECG can indicate various heart conditions, they are not specific to the effectiveness of therapies for chronic constrictive pericarditis67.

Choice B rationale: Jugular venous distention is a common sign of chronic constrictive pericarditis, and its absence can indicate effective treatment67.

Choice C rationale: Changes in the sedimentation rate are not specific indicators of the effectiveness of therapies for chronic constrictive pericarditis67.

Choice D rationale: The presence of a paradoxical pulse is not a specific indicator of the effectiveness of therapies for chronic constrictive pericarditis67.
So, the correct answer is Choice B, after analyzing all choices.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Which action by the nurse will determine if therapies ordered for a patient with chronic constrictive pericarditis are effective?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is experiencing atrial fibrillation for 2 weeks and did not respond to medication therapy. The client is scheduled for an elective (outpatient) cardioversion. Which other procedure or test does the nurse anticipate this client will need?

A nurse is reviewing medications prescribed for a client. For which of the following prescriptions should the nurse contact the provider for clarification?

A nurse is caring for a client that is post cardiopulmonary arrest. The nurse anticipates to administer which of the following medications if theclient's restored rhythm is symptomatic bradycardia?

A nurse in an urgent care center is assessing a client who reports a sudden onset of irregular palpitations, fatigue, and dizziness. The nurse finds a rapid and irregular heart rate on the cardiac monitor. Which dysrhythmias should the nurse expect to find on the EKG?

A nurse is caring for a client who has developed a thrombus and is receiving heparin by continuous N infusion. The client asks the nurse how long will it take for the heparin to dissolve the clot. Which of the following responses should the nurse give?

The nurse on the unit hears an alarm sound in the client's room. Arriving in the room, the client is unresponsive. pulseless and the nurse sees the flat rhythm on the monitor. What is the FIRST action by the nurse?

A client on the cardiac telemetry unit goes into Ventricular fibrillation and is unresponsive. Following initiation of the emergency call system (code blue), what is the next priority for the nurse in caring for the client?

The charge nurse is making assignments for clients on a cardiac unit. Which client should the charge nurse assign to a new graduate nurse?