"A patient is preparing to take aspirin 650 mg PO. Available is aspirin 125 mg tablets. How many tablets should the patient administer?" (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["5"]
Step 1: Identify the prescribed dose and the dose per tablet. The prescribed dose is 650 mg and the dose per tablet is 125 mg.
Step 2: Divide the prescribed dose by the dose per tablet to find out how many tablets are needed. So, 650 mg (prescribed dose) ÷ 125 mg/tablet (dose per tablet) = 5.2 tablets
Since we need to round to the nearest whole number, 5.2 tablets rounds to 5 tablets.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While voluntary agreement is essential, understanding the procedure is the core of informed consent.
Choice B reason: Clarity is important, but it is not the sole requirement; the patient's understanding is crucial.
Choice C reason: Documentation is part of the process, but it does not replace the need for the patient's understanding.
Choice D reason: For informed consent to be valid, the patient must understand the nature and risks of the surgical procedure, which is the most critical aspect.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Keeping the bathroom door open does not address the safety risk of the patient bearing weight on the operative foot.
Choice B reason: While it is important to assist the patient back to bed, providing a bedpan does not address the immediate safety concern.
Choice C reason: Warning the patient about restraints is not appropriate without first educating the patient about the importance of not bearing weight and the potential risks.
Choice D reason: Telling the patient to remain in the bathroom until a wheelchair can be obtained ensures the patient's safety and prevents further weight-bearing on the operative foot.
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