Prior to receiving a 120 mL hypertonic enema, an ambulatory female client tells the nurse that she does not believe that she can walk all the way to the bathroom without expelling the enema. Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement?

Ask an unlicensed assistive personnel to stay with the client.

Place the bedpan within the reach of the client.

Obtain a bedside commode for the client to use.

Notify the healthcare provider of the client's concerns.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Asking an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to stay with the client does not directly address the client's concern about being unable to make it to the bathroom.
B. Placing the bedpan within the client’s reach may help, but it is less comfortable and dignified than using a commode, which is a better option for an ambulatory client.
C. Obtaining a bedside commode for the client to use is the best intervention as it provides a practical solution that allows the client to relieve herself without the anxiety of having to walk a distance, thus preventing any accidents.
D. Notifying the healthcare provider of the client’s concerns is unnecessary as this situation can be effectively managed by nursing intervention.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Developing a plan for increasing activity and mobility is important but is not the immediate priority during the prodromal stage of an infection.
B. Discharge planning and teaching are relevant for patient management but not the priority during the early stages of infection.
C. Implementing precautions to prevent disease transmission is crucial during the prodromal stage, as this is when the infection may be most contagious. Preventing the spread of infection is the top priority.
D. Offering fluids and ice chips helps with comfort and hydration but does not address the prevention of disease transmission.

A. Instruct the client in use of the prescribed patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. B. Assist the client in assuming a lateral recumbent position for comfort. C. Initiate continuous passive motion (CPM) to relieve muscle spasms. D. Apply ice to the incision for twenty minutes prior to joint flexion exercises.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Instructing the client in the use of the PCA pump directly addresses the severe pain by allowing the client to self-administer analgesia as needed, which provides immediate relief and is crucial for effective pain management post-surgery.
B. Assisting the client in changing positions may offer temporary relief but does not address the underlying pain, which should be managed primarily through medication.
C. Initiating CPM is not an appropriate first step for managing severe pain. CPM is used for improving joint mobility and should only be considered after effective pain management is established.
D. Applying ice might provide some temporary relief, but it is not a substitute for effective pain control through medication. Addressing the pain with PCA is the priority.

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Prior to receiving a 120 mL hypertonic enema, an ambulatory female client tells the nurse that she does not believe that she can walk all the way to the bathroom without expelling the enema. Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During the prodromal stage of an infection, which is the priority nursing intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Twelve hours following a unilateral total knee replacement, a client reports being unable to sleep because of severe incisional pain. What is the best initial nursing action?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse plans to encourage a group of young adult clients to engage in problem-solving strategies. Which action is most useful for the nurse to include during the teaching session?

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