Prescribed is 80 mg of gentamicin in 50 mL to infuse in 30 minutes. The nurse would program the electronic infusion pump at what rate?
The Correct Answer is ["100"]
To calculate the infusion rate for gentamicin, the nurse needs to use the following formula:
infusion rate (mL/h) = volume (mL) x 60 / time (min).
Plugging in the given values, we get: infusion rate (mL/h) = 50 x 60 / 30 = 100.
Therefore, the nurse would program the electronic infusion pump at 100 mL/h.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. Administer morphine 1-2 mg IV
Administering morphine is not a preventive measure for spinal headaches. It may be considered for pain relief if the patient experiences discomfort after the effects of spinal anesthesia wear off.
B. Ambulate the client as soon as she gets feelings back
Ambulating the patient too soon after spinal anesthesia is generally not recommended. Staying in bed initially helps prevent complications like spinal headaches.
C. Increase fluid intake
Adequate hydration is important after spinal anesthesia to help maintain cerebrospinal fluid volume. Increasing fluid intake can reduce the risk of developing a spinal headache.
D. Encourage the patient to stay flat in bed
Remaining in a flat or slightly elevated position helps minimize cerebrospinal fluid leakage from the puncture site, reducing the likelihood of developing a spinal headache. This position is typically recommended for a specific duration after spinal anesthesia.
E. Position the client in high Fowler's position
Placing the patient in high Fowler's position (sitting upright) may increase the risk of cerebrospinal fluid leakage, potentially leading to a spinal headache. This position is not recommended for preventing spinal headaches after spinal anesthesia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I need to increase my fluid intake." - This is a correct statement. Sucralfate should be taken with plenty of water to ensure proper absorption and effectiveness.
B. "I need to report pain or vomiting of blood." - This is also a correct statement. Severe abdominal pain or vomiting of blood may indicate a serious issue and should be reported to the healthcare provider.
C. "I need to take Carafate 30 minutes after meals." - This is an incorrect statement. Sucralfate is typically taken on an empty stomach, about 1 hour before meals and at bedtime.
D. "I need to take Maalox 30 minutes before or after Carafate." - This statement is correct. Antacids like Maalox can interfere with the absorption of sucralfate. It's generally recommended to space them apart, taking sucralfate at least 30 minutes before or after antacids.
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