Patient Data.

What is the rationale for the order of supplemental oxygen 10 L/min via nasal cannula? Select the best answer.

To prevent hypoxia and tissue damage due to pneumonia.

To lower the blood pressure and reduce the workload of the heart.

To increase the oxygen saturation and improve the respiratory function.

To dilate the bronchioles and decrease the inflammation of the lungs.

None

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Supplemental oxygen is given to the patient to prevent hypoxia and tissue damage due to pneumonia. Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs, which may fill with fluid or pus, causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. Hypoxia occurs when the body or a region of the body is deprived of adequate oxygen supply at the tissue level. It can cause serious damage to your heart, brain, and other organs. Hence, supplemental oxygen is administered to ensure that the patient’s tissues receive adequate oxygen.

Choice B rationale:

While supplemental oxygen can indirectly help lower blood pressure by improving oxygen supply and reducing strain on the heart, it is not primarily used for this purpose. Enalapril, which the patient is already taking, is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that is commonly used to lower blood pressure and reduce the workload of the heart.

Choice C rationale:

Supplemental oxygen does increase the oxygen saturation and improve respiratory function. However, this is a more general rationale for providing supplemental oxygen and not specific to this patient’s condition of pneumonia.

Choice D rationale:

Supplemental oxygen does not directly dilate the bronchioles or decrease inflammation in the lungs. Medications such as bronchodilators and corticosteroids are typically used for these purposes. In this case, supplemental oxygen is being used to prevent hypoxia and tissue damage due to pneumonia.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"Tell me about your coping strategies and support system." This is an appropriate statement during the assessment of a client with panic disorder. Understanding the client's coping mechanisms and support system can help the nurse tailor the care plan to the client's specific needs and strengths.

Choice B rationale:

"How often do you experience panic attacks and what triggers them?" While this question may be relevant, it focuses primarily on the frequency and triggers of panic attacks. While this information is important, it doesn't address coping strategies or support systems, which are equally important aspects of the assessment.

Choice C rationale:

"What medications are you currently taking for your panic disorder?" This question is essential for medication management but does not directly address coping strategies or support systems, which are more pertinent to the assessment in this context.

Choice D rationale:

"Have you ever had any laboratory tests done for your panic disorder?" This question is not relevant to the assessment of panic disorder. Panic disorder is primarily diagnosed based on clinical criteria and does not require specific laboratory tests.

A. Crush to increase absorption. B. Store at room temperature. C. Administer with a meal. D. Take before bedtime.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice D rationale:

Taking zolpidem before bedtime is the correct information to include in the education. Zolpidem is a medication used for the short-term treatment of insomnia and should be taken immediately before going to bed to facilitate sleep onset.

Choice A rationale:

Crushing zolpidem to increase absorption is not recommended. The medication should be taken whole and not crushed or chewed.

Choice B rationale:

Storing zolpidem at room temperature is correct. Like many medications, zolpidem should be stored at a controlled room temperature, away from moisture and heat.

Choice C rationale:

Administering zolpidem with a meal is not necessary and may delay the onset of its effects. It is typically taken on an empty stomach for faster absorption.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Patient Data. What is the rationale for the order of supplemental oxygen 10 L/min via nasal cannula? Select the best answer.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder.Which statement by the nurse would be appropriate during the assessment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client who receives a prescription for zolpidem.Which information about the medication should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has variant angina and is prescribed verapamil.Which of the following are expected outcomes of this medication? (Select all that apply.)

A client who weighs 176 pounds receives a prescription for norepinephrine 2 mcg/min intravenously (IV). The IV bag is labeled, "Norepinephrine 4 mg in dextrose 5% in water (D; W) 1,000 mL." How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump? (Enter numerical value only.).

The nurse is caring for a client who develops signs and symptoms of septic shock following a urinary tract infection one week ago.The healthcare provider prescribes a sepsis protocol to be initiated.Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in the plan of care?

After an unsuccessful resuscitation attempt, the nurse calls the family of the deceased.The family wish to see the body before it is taken to the funeral home.Which intervention(s) should the nurse take to prepare the body before the family enters the room? (Select all that apply.).

The nurse is planning discharge instructions for a client with type 2 diabetes who will be starting exenatide.Which information should be included in the discharge instructions?

Patient Data.

What is the rationale for the order of supplemental oxygen 10 L/min via nasal cannula? Select the best answer.