Over half of all violent offenders in prison were physically or sexually abused as children.

True

False

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A: True - While it is true that a significant proportion of prisoners have experienced abuse in their childhood, the statement that over half of all violent offenders in prison were physically or sexually abused as children is not accurate according to available data¹²³.

Choice B: False - This is the correct answer. According to a report by the Ministry of Justice in the UK, a large number of prisoners have experienced adverse childhood experiences, but the percentage does not exceed half¹. Similarly, a survey of men in Her Majesty's Prison Parc in South Wales found that more than 8 in 10 had experienced at least one adverse childhood experience, but this includes a range of experiences beyond physical and sexual abuse². Furthermore, data from the U.S. indicates that less than 20% of state prison inmates reported experiencing abuse before the age of 18³.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is not appropriate because it implies that the child's current diet is inadequate or incompatible with diabetes management. It may also offend the parents and the child by disregarding their cultural and religious preferences.

Choice B reason: This is appropriate because it shows respect and sensitivity for the child's and the parents' dietary choices. It also helps the nurse to tailor the dietary education and advice according to the child's needs and preferences.

Choice C reason: This is not appropriate because it contradicts the child's and the parents' beliefs and practices. Hindus consider fruit to be sacred and offer it to their gods. They do not eat fruit after it has been offered, as it is considered prasad, or blessed food.

Choice D reason: This is not appropriate because it assumes that meat is the only or the best source of protein. It may also violate the child's and the parents' ethical or religious values, as some Hindus avoid meat or certain types of meat.

A. Infant bones are prone to fractures. B. The focus should be on the injury not how it occurred. C. Inconsistencies in how injury occurred may indicate child maltreatment. D. Parents don't remember details when they are under stress.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is not the correct answer because infant bones are not prone to fractures. They are more flexible and resilient than adult bones, and require more force to break.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct answer because the focus should not be only on the injury, but also on how it occurred. The nurse should assess the mechanism of injury and the history of the child and the family for any signs of abuse or neglect.

Choice C reason: This is the correct answer because inconsistencies in how injury occurred may indicate child maltreatment. The nurse should be alert for any discrepancies or changes in the story, or any explanations that do not match the type or severity of the injury.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer because parents don't necessarily forget details when they are under stress. They may be anxious or emotional, but they should still be able to provide a consistent and coherent account of what happened.

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Over half of all violent offenders in prison were physically or sexually abused as children.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 10-year-old Hindu child who has just been diagnosed with diabetes is admitted to the pediatric clinical unit. The nurse is counseling the parents and child regarding the child's dietary needs. Which of the following statements by the nurse would be appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A 15-month-old toddler is admitted with pneumonia and is started on PO Amoxicillin. The child weighs 11 kg. The safe dose range is 20-40 mg/kg/day. Which dose is safe?

You enter a two-year-old patient's room and see the pulse oximeter reading 55% oxygen saturation. Your first action would be to:

A second grader enters the school nurse's office crying and states, "I feel sick. My tummy hurts." The nurse replies, "I'll call your mommy or daddy to come pick you up." The child replies, "I don't have a mommy. I have two daddies." Which of the following comments by the nurse is appropriate?

A thirteen-year-old female is admitted for abdominal pain. Her parents state that their daughter is not sexually active. As the health care provider, you:

The nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a 4-year-old with newly diagnosed asthma. An important tool to assess how well the asthma is controlled is:

Over half of all violent offenders in prison were physically or sexually abused as children.

The father of a hospitalized child tells the nurse, "He can't have meat. We are Buddhist and vegetarians." The nurse's best intervention is to:

The nurse is assessing a child with epiglottitis in the emergency department. The child has a sore throat and is drooling. Examining the child's throat using a tongue depressor might precipitate which of the following?