A nurse is collecting data from a client who has schizophrenia.
Which of the following client statements indicates that the client is experiencing a command hallucination? .
"The aliens are going to abduct me tonight.”.
"The voices told me to quit eating the food here.”. .
"Are you planning to kill me?" .
"Can you see these spiders crawling all over me?" .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
This statement indicates a delusion, not a command hallucination. Delusions are fixed false beliefs that are not based in reality.
Choice B rationale:
This statement indicates a command hallucination. Command hallucinations involve hearing voices that direct the person to take action.
Choice C rationale:
This statement indicates paranoia, not a command hallucination. Paranoia involves intense anxious or fearful feelings and thoughts often related to persecution or threat.
Choice D rationale:
This statement indicates a visual hallucination, not a command hallucination. Visual hallucinations involve seeing things that aren’t there.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the client to attend a daily exercise program on the unit is beneficial for the client’s health, but it does not demonstrate the ethical principle of veracity, which involves truthfulness and honesty.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining the client’s confidentiality about a substance use disorder is an important aspect of nursing care, but it demonstrates the ethical principle of confidentiality, not veracity.
Choice C rationale:
Reinforcing information on the potential adverse effects of a medication with the client is an example of veracity. The nurse is being truthful and transparent about the potential risks associated with the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Respecting the client’s right to refuse to attend a group therapy session demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy, not veracity.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Acknowledging an inability to control drinking is the first step in many recovery models, including the 12-step program of Alcoholics Anonymous. This step involves admitting that alcohol has taken over one’s life.
Choice B rationale:
Agreeing to a prescription for an alcohol use deterrent can be a part of the recovery process, but it is not typically the first step.
Choice C rationale:
Incorporating a form of spirituality into daily life can be a part of the recovery process for some individuals, but it is not typically the first step.
Choice D rationale:
Forming a close support network is crucial in the recovery process, but it comes after acknowledging the problem.
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