It is most critical for the nurse to use a filtered needle when preparing a parenteral medication that:

is supplied in an ampule.

is to be mixed with another medication.

has to be reconstituted.

is clear.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: An ampule is a glass container that contains a single dose of medication. The medication is sealed under vacuum and must be broken open before use hence a filtered needle is a needle that has a filter in the hub that prevents glass particles from entering the syringe when drawing up the medication from the ampule. Glass particles can cause tissue damage, inflammation, infection, or embolism if injected into the patient. Therefore, it is most critical for the nurse to use a filtered needle when preparing a medication from an ampule.

Choice B rationale: Using a filtered needle is not specifically related to medications that need to be mixed with another medication.

Choice C rationale: Using a filtered needle is not necessary when preparing a parenteral medication that has to be reconstituted to remove particulate matter or contaminants.

Choice D rationale: Using a filtered needle is not specifically related to clear medications; it is more focused on the need to filter solutions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Loperamide 2 mg is generally available in liquid form, so crushing is not typically necessary.

Choice B rationale: Diltiazem SR 180 mg (Sustained Release) should not be crushed, as it is formulated for extended release over time.

Choice C rationale: Acetaminophen 325 mg is usually available in liquid form, so crushing may not be necessary.

Choice D rationale: Methyldopa 125 mg is generally available in liquid form, so crushing may not be necessary.

A. R/O B. S/P C. SOB D. DOB

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: R/O (rule out) is not appropriate for documenting the client's current presentation.

Choice B rationale: S/P (status post) is not appropriate for describing the client's current respiratory distress.

Choice C rationale: SOB (shortness of breath) is the correct abbreviation to document the client's difficulty in breathing.

Choice D rationale: DOB (date of birth) is not relevant to the client's respiratory distress.

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It is most critical for the nurse to use a filtered needle when preparing a parenteral medication that:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client asks the nursing student to crush her medications and put them in apple sauce. Even before the student researches the medications, he knows that the tablet he cannot deliver in this manner is:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is recently diagnosed with pneumonia. The nurse observes the client sitting upright in the bed and assesses a respiratory rate of 26. The client states, "I can't catch my breath." Which abbreviation would be used to document this presentation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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