A nurse receives an order for blood, urine, stool and nasal cultures on a client with a high fever. Which prefix describes this order?
Macro
Oligo
Mono
Pan
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: "Macro" refers to large or long.
Choice B rationale: "Oligo" refers to few or deficient.
Choice C rationale: "Mono" refers to one or single.
Choice D rationale: "Pan" refers to all or every part, indicating a comprehensive set of cultures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Hypernatremia involves elevated sodium levels, so encouraging potassium-rich foods is not directly related to addressing hypernatremia.
Choice B rationale: Restricting sodium in the diet is appropriate to help manage and reduce hypernatremia. This can prevent further complications of hypernatremia, such as dehydration, confusion, seizures, and coma.
Choice C rationale: This is not an appropriate intervention for hypernatremia, as water intake can help dilute the sodium levels and restore the fluid balance in the body.
Decreasing water intake can worsen the hypernatremia and cause dehydration. Choice D rationale: This is an appropriate intervention for hypernatremia, as high sodium levels can affect the fluid balance and blood pressure in the body. Monitoring
vital signs can help detect any changes or abnormalities that may indicate worsening of the condition or need for further treatment.
Choice E rationale: Monitoring intake and output helps assess fluid balance and response to interventions for hypernatremia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Placing the client in reverse Trendelenburg position is not the first priority; protecting the wound is more critical.
Choice B rationale: Administering IV antibiotics STAT is not the first priority in the presence of evisceration.
Choice C rationale: Using sterile gloves to replace the protruding parts is not the first intervention; covering the wound takes precedence.
Choice D rationale: Applying a sterile normal saline dressing is the first priority to cover and protect the exposed abdominal contents.
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