Insulin glargine is prescribed for a hospitalized client who has diabetes. When will the nurse expect to administer this drug?

Approximately 15 to 30 minutes before each meal

After meals and at bedtime

Once-daily at the same time every day

With meals

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a) Insulin glargine is a long-acting basal insulin and is not typically administered before each meal.

b) Administering insulin glargine after meals is not the standard practice. It is given once daily to provide a continuous basal insulin level.

c) Insulin glargine is a once-daily basal insulin that is usually administered at the same time every day to maintain a consistent level of insulin in the body.

d) Unlike short-acting insulins, insulin glargine is not given with meals but provides a basal level of insulin throughout the day.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a) The symptoms described are indicative of hypoglycemia, and addressing the client's emotional state or offering to listen does not address the immediate medical issue.

b) Checking the blood glucose level is crucial to determine if the symptoms are due to hypoglycemia, and providing carbohydrates can help raise the blood sugar level promptly.

c) Assuming a panic attack without assessing the potential hypoglycemic state could delay appropriate intervention.

d) The symptoms described are not consistent with an allergic reaction, so giving diphenhydramine is not the appropriate response.

A. Transdermal preparations of estrogen therapy have reduced side effects. B. An intravaginal preparation may be best. C. An estrogen-progesterone product will increase side effects. D. Side effects of estrogen therapy are uncommon among women of her age.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a) Transdermal estrogen therapy may have reduced side effects compared to oral preparations.

b) Intravaginal preparations may be more focused on genitourinary symptoms and may not necessarily reduce side effects.

c) An estrogen-progesterone combination is often used to prevent endometrial hyperplasia but may not necessarily increase side effects.

d) While side effects can occur at any age, the focus should be on the formulation of estrogen therapy, and transdermal preparations are often associated with reduced side effects.

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Insulin glargine is prescribed for a hospitalized client who has diabetes. When will the nurse expect to administer this drug?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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